Literature DB >> 20938789

Cervical cord compression presenting with sciatica-like leg pain.

Chee Keong Chan1, Ho-Yeon Lee, Won-Chul Choi, Ji Young Cho, Sang-Ho Lee.   

Abstract

Sciatica-like leg pain can be the main presenting symptom in patients with cervical cord compression. It is a false localizing presentation, which may lead to missed or delayed diagnosis, resulting in the wrong plan of management, especially in the presence of concurrent lumbar lesions. Medical history, physical findings and the results of imaging studies were reviewed in two cases of cervical cord compressions, which presented with sciatica-like leg pain. There was multi-level cervical spondylosis with cord compression in the first patient and the second patient had two levels of cervical disc herniation with cord compression. In both cases, there were co-existing lumbar lesions, which could be responsible for the presentation of the leg pain. Cervical blocks were diagnostic in identifying the level responsible for the leg pain and it was confirmed so after cervical decompressive surgery in both cases, which brought significant pain relief. Funicular leg pain is a rare presentation of cervical cord compression. It is a referred pain due to the irritation of the ascending spinothalamic tract. Cervical blocks were successful in identifying the cause of funicular pain in our cases and this may pave the way for further studies to establish the role of cervical blocks as a diagnostic tool for funicular pain caused by cord compression.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20938789      PMCID: PMC3111492          DOI: 10.1007/s00586-010-1585-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Spine J        ISSN: 0940-6719            Impact factor:   3.134


  13 in total

1.  Wasting of the small hand muscles in upper and mid-cervical cord lesions.

Authors:  J A Mathews
Journal:  QJM       Date:  1998-10

Review 2.  False localising signs.

Authors:  A J Larner
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 10.154

3.  Lower extremity pain simulating sciatica; tumors of the high thoracic and cervical cord as causes.

Authors:  M SCOTT
Journal:  J Am Med Assoc       Date:  1956-02-18

4.  Cervical disc herniation causing localized ipsilateral popliteal pain.

Authors:  Masashi Neo; Kazuhiro Ido; Takeshi Sakamoto; Mutsumi Matsushita; Takashi Nakamura
Journal:  J Orthop Sci       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 1.601

5.  Pain in the back and legs caused by cervical spinal cord compression.

Authors:  T W Langfitt; F A Elliott
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1967-05-01       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Foramen magnum and high cervical cord compression.

Authors:  A R Taylor; D P Byrnes
Journal:  Brain       Date:  1974-09       Impact factor: 13.501

7.  "Tract pain syndrome" associated with chronic cervical disc herniation.

Authors:  S Kobayashi
Journal:  Hawaii Med J       Date:  1974-10

8.  Sciatica caused by cervical and thoracic spinal cord compression.

Authors:  T Ito; T Homma; S Uchiyama
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1999-06-15       Impact factor: 3.468

9.  Functional abnormalities of the cervical cord and lower medulla and their effect on pain: observations in chronic pain patients with incidental mild Chiari I malformation and moderate to severe cervical cord compression.

Authors:  Mark Thimineur; Madeline Kitaj; Edward Kravitz; Tamara Kalizewski; Pardeep Sood
Journal:  Clin J Pain       Date:  2002 May-Jun       Impact factor: 3.442

10.  Low back pain and cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Authors:  Eiji Kawakita; Yuichi Kasai; Atsumasa Uchida
Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 1.118

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Diagnosis and treatment of epidural metastases.

Authors:  S A Grossman; D Lossignol
Journal:  Oncology (Williston Park)       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 2.990

2.  Persistent knee pain after uncomplicated total knee arthroplasty secondary to undiagnosed spondylotic myelopathy: a case report.

Authors:  Ziva Petrin; Mitchell Freedman
Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases       Date:  2019-07-08

3.  False localizing sign caused by schwannoma in cervical spinal canal at C1-2 level: A case report.

Authors:  Jun Mo Park; Ji Hyo Kim
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 1.817

4.  Funicular pain: a case report of intermittent claudication induced by cervical cord compression.

Authors:  Takuhei Kozaki; Akihito Minamide; Hiroshi Iwasaki; Yasutsugu Yuakawa; Muneharu Ando; Hiroshi Yamada
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2020-05-14       Impact factor: 2.362

  4 in total

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