Literature DB >> 20890791

Opiate sparing effect of fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrine after unilateral total hip arthroplasty: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-centre clinical trial.

Hans Gombotz1, Regina Lochner, Rudolf Sigl, Johann Blasl, Günther Herzer, Helmut Trimmel.   

Abstract

Multimodal pain management combines analgesics to improve analgesia and reduce side effects. This study investigates the fixed combination of diclophenac and orphenadrin (Neodolpasse(®) Infusion Solution) in patients after unilateral total hip arthroplasty (THA). This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre clinical study enrolled 120 patients receiving patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). Isotonic saline was infused as placebo. The primary efficacy goal was defined as reduction of PCA analgesics used over the first 24 h post-surgery. The study used a three-stage group sequential test design with two interim analyses. Analgesia was monitored by visual analogue scale and verbal rating. Infusion of the Neodolpasse(®) Infusion Solution resulted in a significant reduction in the PCA analgesic requirements by approximately 30% (38.7 ± 21.3 mg vs. 55.9 ± 31.1 mg; p = 0.0004) while maintaining adequate analgesia and patient safety. This study demonstrates that Neodolpasse(®) Infusion Solution significantly reduces PCA analgesic requirements without compromising analgesic effectiveness and safety in THA patients.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20890791     DOI: 10.1007/s10354-010-0829-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Wien Med Wochenschr        ISSN: 0043-5341


  25 in total

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Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 5.108

4.  Antiemetic and analgesic-sparing effects of diphenhydramine added to morphine intravenous patient-controlled analgesia.

Authors:  T-F Lin; Y-C Yeh; Y-H Yen; Y-P Wang; C-J Lin; W-Z Sun
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  2005-04-15       Impact factor: 9.166

5.  A multiple testing procedure for clinical trials.

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Journal:  Biometrics       Date:  1979-09       Impact factor: 2.571

6.  Comparative study of analgesic efficacy and morphine-sparing effect of intramuscular dexketoprofen trometamol with ketoprofen or placebo after major orthopaedic surgery.

Authors:  M H Hanna; K M Elliott; M E Stuart-Taylor; D R Roberts; D Buggy; G J Arthurs
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 4.335

7.  Analgesic effects of low-dose intravenous orphenadrine in the state of capsaicin hyperalgesia. A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind cross-over study using laser somatosensory evoked potentials obtained from capsaicin-irritated skin in healthy volunteers.

Authors:  Klaus Schaffler; Peter Reitmeir
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  2004

8.  The morphine sparing effect of ketorolac tromethamine. A study of a new, parenteral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent after abdominal surgery.

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Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 6.955

9.  Gastrointestinal tolerability of etoricoxib in rheumatoid arthritis patients: results of the etoricoxib vs diclofenac sodium gastrointestinal tolerability and effectiveness trial (EDGE-II).

Authors:  K Krueger; L Lino; R Dore; S Radominski; Y Zhang; A Kaur; R Simpson; S Curtis
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2007-10-27       Impact factor: 19.103

10.  Small-dose ketamine infusion improves postoperative analgesia and rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty.

Authors:  Frédéric Adam; Marcel Chauvin; Bertrand Du Manoir; Mathieu Langlois; Daniel I Sessler; Dominique Fletcher
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 6.627

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  1 in total

1.  Diclofenac Versus Ketorolac for Pain Control After Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Comparative Analysis.

Authors:  Nicole E George; Cheryle Gurk-Turner; Nequesha S Mohamed; Wayne A Wilkie; Ethan A Remily; Iciar M Dávila Castrodad; Elana Roadcloud; Ronald Delanois
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2020-03-18
  1 in total

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