Literature DB >> 20887502

Dose rounding of chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: an analysis of clinician attitudes and the potential impact on treatment costs.

Kathryn Field1, Anna Zelenko, Suzanne Kosmider, Karen Court, Li-Ling Ng, Marienne Hibbert, Peter Gibbs.   

Abstract

AIM: The aims of this study were to calculate theoretical cost savings of oxaliplatin dose rounding in colorectal cancer (CRC), and to assess clinician attitudes to chemotherapy dose rounding.
METHODS: Data were obtained from a prospective data repository (BioGrid Australia) from four hospitals regarding the use of oxaliplatin, given at a standard dose of 85 mg/m(2). We examined potential cost savings for patients with a body surface area (BSA) between 1.77 m(2) and 1.94 m(2), resulting in a calculated dose up to 10% above 150 mg (a 100 mg and 50 mg vial). The attitudes of oncologists at these hospitals toward minor dose reductions were assessed.
RESULTS: From January 2003 to June 2008, of 676 patients with Stages III or IV CRC, 227 (33.58%) received oxaliplatin. Overall 66 patients (29%) had a calculated BSA between 1.77 m(2) and 1.94 m(2). The potential cost saving for these hospitals in one year, if oxaliplatin doses were rounded down to 150 mg, is $AU51,898. Extrapolated to the Australian population, estimated savings are over $AU2.5 million per year. Three of nine (33.3%) oncologists were comfortable with an initial dose reduction of up to 10% in the adjuvant disease setting, and seven of nine (77.8%) in the setting of metastatic disease.
CONCLUSION: Minor dose reductions for CRC to accommodate vial sizes would lead to significant cost savings. Oncologists are more comfortable with minor dose reductions when treatment is given in a palliative setting.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20887502     DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-7563.2010.01297.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asia Pac J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 1743-7555            Impact factor:   2.601


  2 in total

1.  An Anticancer Drug Unit for the whole provincial oncologic network of Piacenza: improving safety and savings.

Authors:  Patrizia Mordenti; Stefano Vecchia; Enrico Damonti; Alessandra Riva; Monica Muroni; Maria Rosa Cordani; Gabriele Cremona; Luigi Cavanna
Journal:  Med Oncol       Date:  2015-01-09       Impact factor: 3.064

2.  Drug waste minimization as an effective strategy of cost-containment in oncology.

Authors:  Gianpiero Fasola; Giuseppe Aprile; Luisa Marini; Alessandro Follador; Mauro Mansutti; Manuela Miscoria
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2014-02-07       Impact factor: 2.655

  2 in total

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