Literature DB >> 20883593

Speech perception in individuals with auditory dys-synchrony.

U A Kumar1, M Jayaram.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of lengthening the transition duration of selected speech segments upon the perception of those segments in individuals with auditory dys-synchrony.
METHODS: Thirty individuals with auditory dys-synchrony participated in the study, along with 30 age-matched normal hearing listeners. Eight consonant-vowel syllables were used as auditory stimuli. Two experiments were conducted. Experiment one measured the 'just noticeable difference' time: the smallest prolongation of the speech sound transition duration which was noticeable by the subject. In experiment two, speech sounds were modified by lengthening the transition duration by multiples of the just noticeable difference time, and subjects' speech identification scores for the modified speech sounds were assessed.
RESULTS: Subjects with auditory dys-synchrony demonstrated poor processing of temporal auditory information. Lengthening of speech sound transition duration improved these subjects' perception of both the placement and voicing features of the speech syllables used.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that innovative speech processing strategies which enhance temporal cues may benefit individuals with auditory dys-synchrony.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20883593     DOI: 10.1017/S0022215110001854

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Laryngol Otol        ISSN: 0022-2151            Impact factor:   1.469


  2 in total

1.  Effect of acoustic features on discrimination ability in individuals with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder: an electrophysiological and behavioral study.

Authors:  Kumari Apeksha; U Ajith Kumar
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 2.503

2.  Deep band modulated phrase perception in quiet and noise in individuals with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder and sensorineural hearing loss.

Authors:  Hemanth Narayan Shetty; Vishal Kooknoor
Journal:  Noise Health       Date:  2017 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 0.867

  2 in total

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