OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between walking or cycling to work and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of 6401 randomly selected individuals (3297 men and 3104 women) aged 20-74 years, who participated in the National Multicentre Health Survey WOBASZ, Poland (2002-2005). Commuting physical activity (PA) was assessed by asking about type and time spent on transportation to/from work using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Weight, height, waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), triglycerides (TG) and high-density cholesterol, (HDL-C) were measured by standard methods. MetS was defined according to the NCEP-ATP III and IDF criteria. RESULTS: Active commuting was associated with decreased likelihood of abdominal obesity (WC≥94 cm), lower HDL-C and elevated TG in men and abdominal obesity (WC≥80 cm) in women. In a subgroup of postmenopausal women (n=317) active commuting was favourably associated with abdominal obesity, low HDL-C and elevated FPG. Prevalence of MetS was significantly lower among those who spent above 30 min/day daily on walking/cycling to work than among other gender subgroups. CONCLUSION: Increasing of commuting PA level may have an important influence on reducing the prevalence of metabolic disorders.
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between walking or cycling to work and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components. METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of 6401 randomly selected individuals (3297 men and 3104 women) aged 20-74 years, who participated in the National Multicentre Health Survey WOBASZ, Poland (2002-2005). Commuting physical activity (PA) was assessed by asking about type and time spent on transportation to/from work using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Weight, height, waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), triglycerides (TG) and high-density cholesterol, (HDL-C) were measured by standard methods. MetS was defined according to the NCEP-ATP III and IDF criteria. RESULTS: Active commuting was associated with decreased likelihood of abdominal obesity (WC≥94 cm), lower HDL-C and elevated TG in men and abdominal obesity (WC≥80 cm) in women. In a subgroup of postmenopausal women (n=317) active commuting was favourably associated with abdominal obesity, low HDL-C and elevated FPG. Prevalence of MetS was significantly lower among those who spent above 30 min/day daily on walking/cycling to work than among other gender subgroups. CONCLUSION: Increasing of commuting PA level may have an important influence on reducing the prevalence of metabolic disorders.
Authors: Jayne Hutchinson; Stephanie L Prady; Michaela A Smith; Piran C L White; Hilary M Graham Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2015-05-05 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: David Martinez-Gomez; Gregore I Mielke; Ana M Menezes; Helen Gonçalves; Fernando C Barros; Pedro C Hallal Journal: PLoS One Date: 2014-05-02 Impact factor: 3.240
Authors: Magdalena Kwaśniewska; Małgorzata Pikala; Wojciech Bielecki; Elżbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk; Ewa Rębowska; Krystyna Kozakiewicz; Andrzej Pająk; Jerzy Piwoński; Andrzej Tykarski; Tomasz Zdrojewski; Wojciech Drygas Journal: PLoS One Date: 2016-06-07 Impact factor: 3.240
Authors: Mehdi Menai; Benoit Brouard; Matthieu Vegreville; Angela Chieh; Nicolas Schmidt; Jean-Michel Oppert; Hélène Lelong; Paul D Loprinzi Journal: Health Promot Perspect Date: 2017-09-26