Literature DB >> 20843352

Adult growth hormone deficiency treatment with a combination of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 resulting in elevated sustainable insulin-like growth factor-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 plasma levels: a case report.

Eric R Braverman1, Abdalla Bowirrat, Uma J Damle, Swetha Yeldandi, Thomas Jh Chen, Margaret Madigan, Mallory Kerner, Stanley X Huang, Stella Savarimuthu, Kenneth Blum.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Adult Growth hormone Deficiency is a well known phenomenon effecting both males and females. Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency is marked by a number of neuropsychiatric, cognitive performance, cardiac, metabolic, muscular, and bone symptoms and clinical features. There is no known standardized acceptable therapeutic modality to treat this condition. A recent meta-analysis found that after 16 years of Growth Hormone replacement therapy a large proportion of the patients still had Growth Hormone associated symptoms especially related to executive functioning. A major goal is to increase plasma levels of both insulin-like growth factor (insulin-like growth factor-1) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3. CASE
PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 45-year-old caucasian woman with early ovarian failure for 2 years and amenorrhea since the age of 43, who presented with Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency and an IGF-1 of 126 ng/mL. Since her insulin-like growth factor-1 was lowest at 81 ng/mL, she was started on insulin-like growth factor-1 Increlex at 0.2 mg at bedtime, which immediately raised her insulin-like growth factor-1 levels to 130 ng/mL within 1 month, and 193 ng/mL, 249 ng/mL, and 357 ng/mL, after 3, 4, and 5 months, respectively, thereafter. Her insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 continued to decrease. It was at this point when we added back the Growth Hormone and increased her Increlex dosage to 1.3 - 1.5 mg that her insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 began to increase.
CONCLUSION: It appears that in some patients with Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency, insulin-like growth factor-1 elevation is resistant to direct Growth Hormone treatment. Furthermore, the binding protein may not rise with insulin-like growth factor-1. However, a combination of Growth Hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 treatment may be a solution.

Entities:  

Year:  2010        PMID: 20843352      PMCID: PMC2955054          DOI: 10.1186/1752-1947-4-305

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Case Rep        ISSN: 1752-1947


  14 in total

1.  Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) replacement during growth hormone receptor antagonism normalizes serum IGF-binding protein-3 and markers of bone formation in ovariectomized rhesus monkeys.

Authors:  M E Wilson
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 5.958

2.  Hypothalamic-pituitary somatotropic function in prepubertal hypothyroid rats: effect of growth hormone replacement therapy.

Authors:  V De Gennaro Colonna; G Bertola; C B Coco; M Bifano; D Cocchi; A Maggi; E E Müller
Journal:  Proc Soc Exp Biol Med       Date:  1991-04

Review 3.  Somatropin therapy and cognitive function in adults with growth hormone deficiency : a critical review.

Authors:  P Sylze van Dam
Journal:  Treat Endocrinol       Date:  2006

4.  [Serum tumor marker levels during a 12-months growth hormone replacement therapy in patients with adult growth hormone deficiency].

Authors:  Erika Hubina; László Kovács; István Szabolcs; Eva Rimanóczy; Sándor Czirják; Miklós Góth
Journal:  Orv Hetil       Date:  2002-03-24       Impact factor: 0.540

Review 5.  Growth hormone and the cardiovascular function.

Authors:  J Svensson; A Tivesten; J Isgaard
Journal:  Minerva Endocrinol       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 2.184

Review 6.  Growth hormone and bone.

Authors:  Nicholas A Tritos; Beverly M K Biller
Journal:  Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 3.243

7.  Is further evaluation for growth hormone (GH) deficiency necessary in fibromyalgia patients with low serum insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I levels?

Authors:  Kevin C J Yuen; Robert M Bennett; Cheryl A Hryciw; Marie B Cook; Sharon A Rhoads; David M Cook
Journal:  Growth Horm IGF Res       Date:  2007-02-06       Impact factor: 2.372

8.  Cardiac effects of growth hormone in adults with growth hormone deficiency: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Patrick Maison; Philippe Chanson
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-11-17       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 9.  Growth hormone deficiency after traumatic brain injury in adults: when to test and how to treat?

Authors:  Fahrettin Kelestimur
Journal:  Pediatr Endocrinol Rev       Date:  2009-06

Review 10.  Chemotherapy for advanced, recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer: a systematic review of Cochrane collaboration.

Authors:  C E Humber; J F Tierney; R P Symonds; M Collingwood; J Kirwan; C Williams; J A Green
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2006-12-05       Impact factor: 32.976

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  2 in total

1.  Hepatic JAK2 protects against atherosclerosis through circulating IGF-1.

Authors:  Tharini Sivasubramaniyam; Stephanie A Schroer; Angela Li; Cynthia T Luk; Sally Yu Shi; Rickvinder Besla; David W Dodington; Adam H Metherel; Alex P Kitson; Jara J Brunt; Joshua Lopes; Kay-Uwe Wagner; Richard P Bazinet; Michelle P Bendeck; Clinton S Robbins; Minna Woo
Journal:  JCI Insight       Date:  2017-07-20

2.  Low and Normal IGF-1 Levels in Patients with Chronic Medical Disorders (CMD) is Independent of Anterior Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies: Implications for Treating IGF-1 Abnormal Deficiencies with CMD.

Authors:  E Braverman; M Oscar-Berman; R Lohmann; R Kennedy; M Kerner; K Dushaj; K Blum
Journal:  J Genet Syndr Gene Ther       Date:  2013-02-09
  2 in total

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