Literature DB >> 20817452

Standardized Patient Instructor (SPI) interactions are a viable way to teach medical students about health behavior counseling.

Heather Wagenschutz1, Paula Ross, Joel Purkiss, Jun Yang, Sarah Middlemas, Monica Lypson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We explored comfort levels of third-year medical (M3) students through two health behavior counseling (HBC) interactions with Standardized Patient Instructors (SPIs) in tobacco cessation (TCC) and nutrition and physical activity (NPA).
METHODS: Nearly 200 M3s participated in two SPI HBC interactions; including a role-play interview and subsequent feedback session on performance. Students completed a 5-point Likert scale evaluation measuring pre- and post-comfort level on two HBC sessions.
RESULTS: Both interactions resulted in statistically significant increases in student's pre- and post-interaction comfort levels. A paired-sample t-test revealed a mean increase of 0.91 for TCC (t = 14.01, df = 197, p<0.001), and a mean increase of 0.69 for NPA (t = 12.65, df = 198, p<0.001).
CONCLUSION: The use of SPIs is a viable approach to exposing medical students and future doctors to health behavior counseling, and increasing comfort level with such skills. The SPI experience ensures that HBC opportunities are available and contain meaningful feedback on performance. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Encouraging patient behavior modification is a skill that can be developed during undergraduate medical training. Combining HBC with SPI sessions and traditional learning approaches could prove effective in a curriculum intended to teach students strategies that improve patient health behavior. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20817452     DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2010.07.047

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  9 in total

Review 1.  The Benefits and Risks of Being a Standardized Patient: A Narrative Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Joseph Plaksin; Joseph Nicholson; Sarita Kundrod; Sondra Zabar; Adina Kalet; Lisa Altshuler
Journal:  Patient       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 3.883

2.  Design and rationale of the medical students learning weight management counseling skills (MSWeight) group randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Judith K Ockene; Karen M Ashe; Rashelle B Hayes; Linda C Churchill; Sybil L Crawford; Alan C Geller; Denise Jolicoeur; Barbara C Olendzki; Maria Theresa Basco; Jyothi A Pendharkar; Kristi J Ferguson; Thomas P Guck; Katherine L Margo; Catherine A Okuliar; Monica A Shaw; Taraneh Soleymani; Diane D Stadler; Sarita S Warrier; Lori Pbert
Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials       Date:  2017-11-09       Impact factor: 2.226

3.  Teaching tobacco dependence treatment and counseling skills during medical school: rationale and design of the Medical Students helping patients Quit tobacco (MSQuit) group randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Rashelle B Hayes; Alan Geller; Linda Churchill; Denise Jolicoeur; David M Murray; Abigail Shoben; Sean P David; Michael Adams; Kola Okuyemi; Randy Fauver; Robin Gross; Frank Leone; Rui Xiao; Jonathan Waugh; Sybil Crawford; Judith K Ockene
Journal:  Contemp Clin Trials       Date:  2014-01-31       Impact factor: 2.226

4.  Educational effectiveness of simulation in teaching health science students Smoking cessation: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Hela Ghali; Habiba Ben Sik Ali; Asma Ben Cheikh; Sana Bhiri; Salwa Khefacha; Mohamed Ben Rejeb; Houyem Said Laatiri
Journal:  Tunis Med       Date:  2022 fevrier

Review 5.  Physical activity counseling in medical school education: a systematic review.

Authors:  Marie L Dacey; Mary A Kennedy; Rani Polak; Edward M Phillips
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2014-07-24

6.  Bridging the gap--planning Lifestyle Medicine fellowship curricula: A cross sectional study.

Authors:  Rani Polak; Marie L Dacey; Hillary Keenan; Edward M Phillips
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2014-12-30       Impact factor: 2.463

7.  Usability testing of an e-learning resource designed to improve medical students' physical activity prescription skills: a qualitative think-aloud study.

Authors:  Helen Carter-Roberts; Richard Antbring; Manuela Angioi; Gemma Pugh
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-07-06       Impact factor: 2.692

Review 8.  Lifestyle Medicine Education.

Authors:  Rani Polak; Rachele M Pojednic; Edward M Phillips
Journal:  Am J Lifestyle Med       Date:  2015-09

9.  From board to bedside - training the communication competences of medical students with role plays.

Authors:  Katharina Luttenberger; Elmar Graessel; Cosima Simon; Carolin Donath
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2014-07-05       Impact factor: 2.463

  9 in total

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