Literature DB >> 20810458

Satisfaction with the emergency department environment decreases with length of stay.

M Walsh1, J C Knott.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the emergency department (ED) environmental factors associated with patient satisfaction.
METHODS: A prospective, observational study in a university-affiliated tertiary-referral ED and associated observation unit (OU). The ED environment was evaluated with a structured questionnaire, scored using a 100-mm visual analogue scale. Patients who stayed in the ED over 8 h (long-stay ED; LSED) were compared with those who stayed less than 4 h (short-stay ED; SSED) and with a control group admitted to the OU.
RESULTS: A total of 233 patients was enrolled, overall satisfaction in SSED was 81% (95% CI 70.1 to 88.7), 69% in LSED (95% CI 57.4 to 78.7) and 84% in OU (95% CI 73.6 to 91.0). The most important environmental factors were cleanliness (median importance 95, interquartile range (IQR) 81-98) and communication with medical staff (94, IQR 80-98) and family (92, IQR 74-98). The least important factors were access to nature (38, IQR 19-65), a natural light source (50, IQR 24-74) and ability to sit out of bed (52, IQR 26-75). Factors rated high for importance but low for satisfaction were ED noise levels (median difference 40, IQR 3-70), ED trolley comfort (19, IQR 6-50) and food quality (12, IQR -4-29).
CONCLUSION: Patients who spend over 8 h in the ED are less satisfied with their environment than either those who spend less than 4 h or patients in an OU. Importantly, distinct, amenable factors can be identified. These should be addressed to improve patients' overall ED management and satisfaction.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20810458     DOI: 10.1136/emj.2009.079764

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Med J        ISSN: 1472-0205            Impact factor:   2.740


  9 in total

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  9 in total

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