Literature DB >> 20807966

Ethnic differences in self-harm, rates, characteristics and service provision: three-city cohort study.

Jayne Cooper1, Elizabeth Murphy, Roger Webb, Keith Hawton, Helen Bergen, Keith Waters, Navneet Kapur.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Studies of self-harm in Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups have been restricted to single geographical areas, with few studies of Black people. AIMS: To calculate age- and gender-specific rates of self-harm by ethnic group in three cities and compare characteristics and outcomes.
METHOD: A population-based self-harm cohort presenting to five emergency departments in three English cities during 2001 to 2006.
RESULTS: A total of 20 574 individuals (16-64 years) presented with self-harm; ethnicity data were available for 75%. Rates of self-harm were highest in young Black females (16-34 years) in all three cities. Risk of self-harm in young South Asian people varied between cities. Black and minority ethnic groups were less likely to receive a psychiatric assessment and to re-present with self-harm.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite the increased risk of self-harm in young Black females fewer receive psychiatric care. Our findings have implications for assessment and appropriate management for some BME groups following self-harm.

Entities:  

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20807966     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.109.072637

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


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