Literature DB >> 20807685

Staff attrition among community health workers in home-based care programmes for people living with HIV and AIDS in western Kenya.

Charles Omondi Olang'o1, Isaac K Nyamongo, Jens Aagaard-Hansen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This paper examines trends and underlying causes of attrition among volunteer community health workers in home-based care for people living with HIV and AIDS in western Kenya.
METHODS: Ethnographic data were collected between January and November 2006 through participant observation, focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with 30 CHWs, NGO staff and health care providers and 70 PLWHA.
RESULTS: An attrition rate of 33% was observed among the CHWs. The reasons for dropout included: the cultural environment within which CHWs operated; lack of adequate support from area NGOs; poor selection criteria for CHWs; and power differences between NGO officials and CHWs which fostered lack of transparency in the NGOs' operations.
CONCLUSIONS: In order to achieve well functioning and sustainable HBC services, factors which influence retention/dropout of CHWs should be addressed taking into account the socio-cultural, programmatic and economic contexts within which CHW activities are implemented. Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20807685     DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2010.05.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Policy        ISSN: 0168-8510            Impact factor:   2.980


  34 in total

1.  Five-year retention of volunteer community health workers in rural Uganda: a population-based retrospective cohort.

Authors:  Amy J Hobbs; Kimberly Manalili; Eleanor Turyakira; Jerome Kabakyenga; Teddy Kyomuhangi; Alberto Nettel-Aguirre; Clare Kyokushaba; Polar Rwandekeye; Jennifer L Brenner
Journal:  Health Policy Plan       Date:  2022-04-12       Impact factor: 3.344

2.  Availability of volunteer-led home-based care system and baseline factors as predictors of clinical outcomes in HIV-infected patients in rural Zambia.

Authors:  Christopher B Estopinal; Janneke H van Dijk; Stanley Sitali; Hannah Stewart; Mario A Davidson; John Spurrier; Sten H Vermund
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-12-07       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Can volunteer community health workers decrease child morbidity and mortality in southwestern Uganda? An impact evaluation.

Authors:  Jennifer L Brenner; Jerome Kabakyenga; Teddy Kyomuhangi; Kathryn A Wotton; Carolyn Pim; Moses Ntaro; Fred Norman Bagenda; Ndaruhutse Ruzazaaza Gad; John Godel; James Kayizzi; Douglas McMillan; Edgar Mulogo; Alberto Nettel-Aguirre; Nalini Singhal
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-12-14       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 4.  Which intervention design factors influence performance of community health workers in low- and middle-income countries? A systematic review.

Authors:  Maryse C Kok; Marjolein Dieleman; Miriam Taegtmeyer; Jacqueline E W Broerse; Sumit S Kane; Hermen Ormel; Mandy M Tijm; Korrie A M de Koning
Journal:  Health Policy Plan       Date:  2014-12-11       Impact factor: 3.344

5.  Individual and contextual factors associated with community health workers' performance in Nyanza Province, Kenya: a multilevel analysis.

Authors:  Yoshito Kawakatsu; Tomohiko Sugishita; Junya Tsutsui; Kennedy Oruenjo; Stephen Wakhule; Kennedy Kibosia; Eric Were; Sumihisa Honda
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2015-10-01       Impact factor: 2.655

6.  A qualitative assessment of health extension workers' relationships with the community and health sector in Ethiopia: opportunities for enhancing maternal health performance.

Authors:  Maryse C Kok; Aschenaki Z Kea; Daniel G Datiko; Jacqueline E W Broerse; Marjolein Dieleman; Miriam Taegtmeyer; Olivia Tulloch
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2015-09-30

7.  A process evaluation of performance-based incentives for village health workers in Kisoro district, Uganda.

Authors:  James S Miller; Sam Musominali; Michael Baganizi; Gerald A Paccione
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2014-04-08

8.  Motivations for entering and remaining in volunteer service: findings from a mixed-method survey among HIV caregivers in Zambia.

Authors:  Stephanie M Topp; Jessica E Price; Tina Nanyangwe-Moyo; Drosin M Mulenga; Mardieh L Dennis; Mathew M Ngunga
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2015-09-02

9.  Selection and performance of village health teams (VHTs) in Uganda: lessons from the natural helper model of health promotion.

Authors:  Emmanueil Benon Turinawe; Jude T Rwemisisi; Laban K Musinguzi; Marije de Groot; Denis Muhangi; Daniel H de Vries; David K Mafigiri; Robert Pool
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2015-09-07

10.  Does the design and implementation of proven innovations for delivering basic primary health care services in rural communities fit the urban setting: the case of Ghana's Community-based Health Planning and Services (CHPS).

Authors:  Philip Baba Adongo; James F Phillips; Moses Aikins; Doris Afua Arhin; Margaret Schmitt; Adanna U Nwameme; Philip Teg-Nefaah Tabong; Fred N Binka
Journal:  Health Res Policy Syst       Date:  2014-04-01
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