Literature DB >> 20800881

TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion and clinicopathologic characteristics of Korean prostate cancer patients.

Kyoungbun Lee1, Ji Youn Chae, Cheol Kwak, Ja Hyeon Ku, Kyung Chul Moon.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To survey the status of TMPRSS2-ERG fusion in Korean prostate cancer patients, we assessed the differences in clinicopathologic characteristics and biochemical recurrence according to TMPRSS2-ERG fusion status.
METHODS: The incidence of the TMPRSS2-ERG fusion gene was evaluated via fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using ERG break-apart probes in 254 prostate cancer tissues resected by radical prostatectomy, and analyses of clinicopathologic parameters and biochemical recurrence were conducted.
RESULTS: The fusion rate of the TMPRSS2-ERG gene was 20.9% (53/254). TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion was identified more frequently in patients with low Gleason grade (primary Gleason pattern ≤ 3 or sum of Gleason score ≤ 7, P = .015 and .027). Patients with large cribriform glands in Gleason pattern 4 harbored a rare TMPRSS2-ERG fusion gene compared with patients without large cribriform glands (P = .027). The incidence of biochemical recurrence did not differ according to TMPRSS2-ERG fusion gene status (P = .598).
CONCLUSIONS: ERG gene aberration did not correlate with biochemical recurrence of prostate cancers in Korean patients. Lower Gleason grade demonstrated higher rates of TMPRSS2-ERG fusion compared with high-grade tumors, including those demonstrating a large cribriform glands pattern. Prostate cancer with large cribriform glands revealed rare TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20800881     DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2010.06.010

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


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