Literature DB >> 20700729

Obstetric fistula: the ECWA Evangel VVF Center surgical experience from Jos, Nigeria.

Carolyn V Kirschner1, Kathleen J Yost, Hongyan Du, Jonathan A Karshima, Steven D Arrowsmith, L Lewis Wall.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objectives of this study are to analyze the surgical outcomes of women undergoing obstetric fistula repair operations at the ECWA Evangel VVF Center, Jos, Nigeria, and to identify factors associated with postoperative urinary continence.
METHODS: Sociodemographic and clinical data were abstracted retrospectively from the Center's database for patients who underwent vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) repair operations. These data were compared with clinical outcome ("wet" or "dry") at the time of hospital discharge.
RESULTS: From August 1998 to April 2004, 1,084 fistula repair operations were performed on 926 patients. A vaginal approach was used in 90.1% of cases, and postsurgical continence was achieved in 70.5% of patients. Continence was more likely in patients with an intact urethra, an upper or midvaginal fistula, and less fibrosis than in those patients who remained wet.
CONCLUSIONS: Two thirds of patients with obstetric fistulas can be cured, with complete restoration of continence and low surgical morbidity, using a transvaginal surgical approach.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20700729     DOI: 10.1007/s00192-010-1231-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Urogynecol J        ISSN: 0937-3462            Impact factor:   2.894


  14 in total

1.  Barriers to treatment of obstetric emergencies in rural communities of West Africa. The Prevention of Maternal Mortality Network.

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Journal:  Stud Fam Plann       Date:  1992 Sep-Oct

2.  The "continence gap": a critical concept in obstetric fistula repair.

Authors:  L Lewis Wall; Steven D Arrowsmith
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct       Date:  2007-03-30

3.  Interposition flaps in transabdominal vesicovaginal fistula repairs: are they really necessary?

Authors:  D H Evans; S Madjar; V A Politano; D E Bejany; C M Lynne; A E Gousse
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 2.649

4.  Role of the martius procedure in the management of urinary-vaginal fistulas.

Authors:  N P Rangnekar; N Imdad Ali; S A Kaul; H R Pathak
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 6.113

5.  Vesico-vaginal fistulas in developing countries.

Authors:  P Hilton
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 3.561

6.  Lack of value of the Martius fibrofatty graft in obstetric fistula repair.

Authors:  A Browning
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2006-03-13       Impact factor: 3.561

7.  The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula: characteristics of 899 patients from Jos, Nigeria.

Authors:  L Lewis Wall; Jonathan A Karshima; Carolyn Kirschner; Steven D Arrowsmith
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 8.661

8.  Epidemiological determinants of vesicovaginal fistulas.

Authors:  F Tahzib
Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1983-05

Review 9.  Dead mothers and injured wives: the social context of maternal morbidity and mortality among the Hausa of northern Nigeria.

Authors:  L L Wall
Journal:  Stud Fam Plann       Date:  1998-12

10.  Situation analyses of emergency obstetric care: examples from eleven operations research projects in west Africa. The Prevention of Maternal Mortality Network.

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Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 4.634

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  11 in total

Review 1.  Factors influencing urinary fistula repair outcomes in developing countries: a systematic review.

Authors:  Vera Frajzyngier; Joseph Ruminjo; Mark A Barone
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2012-02-20       Impact factor: 8.661

2.  Comparison of two classification systems for vesicovaginal fistula.

Authors:  T Capes; E J Stanford; L Romanzi; Y Foma; E Moshier
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2012-01-25       Impact factor: 2.894

3.  Determinants of postoperative outcomes of female genital fistula repair surgery.

Authors:  Mark A Barone; Vera Frajzyngier; Joseph Ruminjo; Frank Asiimwe; Thierno Hamidou Barry; Abubakar Bello; Dantani Danladi; Sanda Oumarou Ganda; Sa'ad Idris; Maman Inoussa; Maura Lynch; Felicity Mussell; Dulal Chandra Podder
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 7.661

4.  Obstetric fistula: the use of urethral plugs for the management of persistent urinary incontinence following successful repair.

Authors:  Gill Brook; Azeb Befekadu Tessema
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2012-07-18       Impact factor: 2.894

5.  Urologic disease in a resource-poor country.

Authors:  Marc Manganiello; Christopher D Hughes; Lars Hagander; David Bayne; Jean Hamiltong Pierre; Jill C Buckley; John G Meara
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 3.352

6.  Pubovesical sling for residual incontinence after successful vesicovaginal fistula closure: a new approach to an old procedure.

Authors:  Sunday Lengmang; Steven Shephard; Avisek Datta; Svjetlana Lozo; Carolyn V Kirschner
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2018-02-21       Impact factor: 2.894

7.  Bladder stones in vesicovaginal fistula: is concurrent repair an option? Experience with 87 patients.

Authors:  Steven N Shephard; Sunday J Lengmang; Carolyn V Kirschner
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2016-09-17       Impact factor: 2.894

8.  Urinary diversion for patients with inoperable obstetric vesicovaginal fistula: the Jos, Nigeria experience.

Authors:  Carolyn V Kirschner; Sunday J Lengmang; Ying Zhou; George A A Chima; Jonathan A Karshima; Steven Arrowsmith
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2015-11-02       Impact factor: 2.894

9.  Factors influencing choice of surgical route of repair of genitourinary fistula, and the influence of route of repair on surgical outcomes: findings from a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  V Frajzyngier; J Ruminjo; F Asiimwe; T H Barry; A Bello; D Danladi; S O Ganda; S Idris; M Inoussa; M Lynch; F Mussell; D C Podder; M A Barone
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2012-08-20       Impact factor: 6.531

10.  Clinical procedures and practices used in the perioperative treatment of female genital fistula during a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Joseph K Ruminjo; Veronica Frajzyngier; Muhammad Bashir Abdullahi; Frank Asiimwe; Thierno Hamidou Barry; Abubakar Bello; Dantani Danladi; Sanda Oumarou Ganda; Sa'ad Idris; Maman Inoussa; Maura Lynch; Felicity Mussell; Dulal Chandra Podder; Abba Wali; Mark A Barone
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2014-07-05       Impact factor: 3.007

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