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Literature DB >> 20689661

Oxford House and Alcoholics Anonymous: The Impact of Two Mutual-help Models on Abstinence.

David R Groh¹, Leonard A Jason, Joseph R Ferrari, Margaret I Davis.
1. DePaul University.

Abstract

Two examples of mutual-help approaches for substance abuse recovery are 12-step groups (AA and NA) and Oxford House. The present study examined the combined effects of AA and Oxford House residence on abstinence over a 24-month period with 150 individuals randomly assigned to either an Oxford House or to usual after-care. Among individuals with high 12-step involvement, the addition of Oxford House residence significantly increased the odds of abstinence (87.5% vs. 52.9%). However, among participants with low 12-step involvement, rates of abstinence were fairly similar across conditions (31.4% vs. 21.2%). Results suggested that the joint effectiveness of these mutual-help programs may promote abstinence.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

Year: 2009 PMID： 20689661 PMCID： PMC2916198 DOI： 10.1080/15560350802712363

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Groups Addict Recover ISSN： 1556-035X

20 in total

Oxford House and Alcoholics Anonymous: The Impact of Two Mutual-help Models on Abstinence.

1. Network support for drinking, Alcoholics Anonymous and long-term matching effects.

2. Meta-analysis of the literature on Alcoholics Anonymous: sample and study characteristics moderate findings.

Review 3. Measurement of drinking behavior using the Form 90 family of instruments.

4. Processes of change in Alcoholics Anonymous: maintenance factors in long-term sobriety.

5. A survival analysis of communal-living, self-help, addiction recovery participants.

Review 6. Oxford house: a review of research and implications for substance abuse recovery and community research.

7. The need for substance abuse after-care: longitudinal analysis of Oxford House.

8. Influence of outpatient treatment and 12-step group involvement on one-year substance abuse treatment outcomes.

9. Trends in the treatment of alcohol problems in the US general population, 1979 through 1990.

10. Matching alcoholism treatments to client heterogeneity: Project MATCH three-year drinking outcomes.

1. Communal Living Settings for Adults Recovering from Substance Abuse.

2. Factors Affecting the Sustainability of Self-Run Recovery Homes in the United States.

3. Oxford House Recovery Homes: Characteristics and Effectiveness.

4. Recovery homes: A social network analysis of Oxford Houses for Native Americans.

5. Pathways to Recovery: Recovery housing models for men who have sex with men (MSM).

6. An Examination of Psychiatric Severity and Social Cohesion Outcomes within Oxford Houses.