Literature DB >> 20683030

Estrogen receptors alpha and beta immunohistochemical expression: clinicopathological correlations in pituitary adenomas.

B Manoranjan1, F Salehi, B W Scheithauer, F Rotondo, K Kovacs, M D Cusimano.   

Abstract

AIM: We investigated the immunohistochemical expression of estrogen receptors alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta) in pituitary adenoma subtypes combined with clinicopathological factors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pituitary adenomas (n=75) were immunostained for ERalpha and ERbeta using the streptavidin-biotin-peroxidase complex method with a monoclonal ERalpha antibody and polyclonal ERbeta antibody.
RESULTS: Nuclear immunoreactivity for both receptors was highest among PRL, FSH/LH, null cell, and GH adenomas. ACTH, silent subtypes I and II corticotrophs, and subtype III adenomas were the least immunoreactive for both receptors. ACTH adenomas expressed significantly less ERalpha than FSH-LH, GH, and null cell adenomas. A significantly elevated ERalpha expression was observed in macroadenomas compared to microadenomas and non-invasive compared to invasive tumors.
CONCLUSION: ERalpha and ERbeta are differentially expressed in the various pituitary adenoma subtypes suggesting a cell-specific function for these receptors. To elucidate the role of ERalpha in tumor size and invasiveness, additional studies are required.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20683030

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


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