BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The actual evaluation of immunological function is significant for studing the tumor development and devising a treatment in time. The aim of this study is to evaluate the immunological function of advanced lung cancer patients systematically, and to discuss the clinical significance. METHODS: The nucleated cell amounts of advanced lung cancer patients and the healthy individuals were counted. The immune cell subsets and the levels of IL-4, INF-gamma, perforin and granzyme in CD8+T cells by the flow cytometry were measured. The proliferation activity and the inhibition ratio of immune cells to several tumor cell lines were evaluated by MTT assay. RESULTS: The absolute amounts and subsets of T, B, NK cells of advanced lung cancer patients were lower than the healthy individuals (P < 0.05); However, the proportion of regulatory T cells of advanced lung cancer patients (4.00 +/- 1.84)% was lower than the healthy individuals (1.27 +/- 0.78)% (P < 0.05). The positive rates of IFN-gamma perforin, granzyme in CD8+T cells decreased while them in IL-4 did not in the advanced lung cancer patients compared to the healthy control group (P < 0.05). The proliferation activity of immune cells, the positive rate of PPD masculine and the inhibition ratio to tumor cells in the advanced lung cancer patients was lower than the healthy subsets obviously (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: There was a significant immune depression in the advanced lung cancer patients compared to the healthy individuals.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The actual evaluation of immunological function is significant for studing the tumor development and devising a treatment in time. The aim of this study is to evaluate the immunological function of advanced lung cancerpatients systematically, and to discuss the clinical significance. METHODS: The nucleated cell amounts of advanced lung cancerpatients and the healthy individuals were counted. The immune cell subsets and the levels of IL-4, INF-gamma, perforin and granzyme in CD8+T cells by the flow cytometry were measured. The proliferation activity and the inhibition ratio of immune cells to several tumor cell lines were evaluated by MTT assay. RESULTS: The absolute amounts and subsets of T, B, NK cells of advanced lung cancerpatients were lower than the healthy individuals (P < 0.05); However, the proportion of regulatory T cells of advanced lung cancerpatients (4.00 +/- 1.84)% was lower than the healthy individuals (1.27 +/- 0.78)% (P < 0.05). The positive rates of IFN-gamma perforin, granzyme in CD8+T cells decreased while them in IL-4 did not in the advanced lung cancerpatients compared to the healthy control group (P < 0.05). The proliferation activity of immune cells, the positive rate of PPD masculine and the inhibition ratio to tumor cells in the advanced lung cancerpatients was lower than the healthy subsets obviously (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: There was a significant immune depression in the advanced lung cancerpatients compared to the healthy individuals.
Comparisons of the absolute nucleated cell counts between advanced stage of lung cancer patients and healthy individuals (×109)
正常人及晚期肺癌患者外周血免疫细胞绝对数的比较(×109)Comparisons of the absolute nucleated cell counts between advanced stage of lung cancerpatients and healthy individuals (×109)
Comparisons of the cell immunity between advanced stage of lung cancer patients and healthy individu
晚期肺癌患者和健康人外周血T、B、NK和调节性T细胞比例的比较A:T、B、NK细胞; B:调节性T细胞; C:调节性T细胞流式细胞仪检测结果。Comparisons of the cell immunity between advanced stage of lung cancerpatients and healthy individu
The growth curve of the mononuclear cells in peripheral blood between advanced stage of lung cancer patients and healthy individuals
晚期肺癌患者及健康人外周血单个核细胞的增殖曲线The growth curve of the mononuclear cells in peripheral blood between advanced stage of lung cancerpatients and healthy individuals
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