BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The mouse lung cancer orthotopic model includes spontaneous lung cancer model and endotracheal transplanted model, and etc. The spontaneous lung cancer needs longer time and does not ensure the rate of the generation of the tumor; as for endotracheal transplanted model, the position and size of the tumor are instable. In this study, the 3LL cell line was orthotopically transplanted into the lung of the C57BL/6 mice, compare to the heterotopic model, to discuss their stability and transfer-characteristics. And this study was also to optimize the method of establishing lung cancer orthotopic animal model. METHODS: Different quantity of 3LL cells were inoculated into the left oxter of C57BL/6 mice to establish the heterotopic model; or suspended with Matrigel then inoculated into the left lung of C57BL/6 mice to establish orthotopic model. The survival-time of the mice was examined. The tissue was collected for the subsequent histology assay after euthanizing the mice. Microvessels density (MVD) was observed and counted by immunohistological chemistry. CD44v was detected by flow cytometry. RESULTS: TTumor-form-rate of the heterotopic group were 100%, 66.7%, 16.7%, respectively, and had no macroscopic transfer. Tumor-form-rate of the orthotopic group were 100%, 100%, 83.3%, respectively, and had widespread transfer in contralateral chest and the lung. The median survival time of the orthotopic group (38, 35, 23 days) were less than the heterotopic group (82, 72, 50 days). MVD of the orthotopic group (120.2 +/- 9.73) was higher than the heterotopic group (92.6 +/- 7.12). The expression of CD44v of orthotopic (26.46 +/- 1.56)% was higher than the heterotopic group (23.13 +/- 1.02)%. CONCLUSION: The lung cancer orthotopic model which established by 3LL cells transplanted into the lung of the mice is simple, dependable, repeatable and has stronger transfer characteristics than the heterotopic model.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The mouselung cancer orthotopic model includes spontaneous lung cancer model and endotracheal transplanted model, and etc. The spontaneous lung cancer needs longer time and does not ensure the rate of the generation of the tumor; as for endotracheal transplanted model, the position and size of the tumor are instable. In this study, the 3LL cell line was orthotopically transplanted into the lung of the C57BL/6 mice, compare to the heterotopic model, to discuss their stability and transfer-characteristics. And this study was also to optimize the method of establishing lung cancer orthotopic animal model. METHODS: Different quantity of 3LL cells were inoculated into the left oxter of C57BL/6 mice to establish the heterotopic model; or suspended with Matrigel then inoculated into the left lung of C57BL/6 mice to establish orthotopic model. The survival-time of the mice was examined. The tissue was collected for the subsequent histology assay after euthanizing the mice. Microvessels density (MVD) was observed and counted by immunohistological chemistry. CD44v was detected by flow cytometry. RESULTS: TTumor-form-rate of the heterotopic group were 100%, 66.7%, 16.7%, respectively, and had no macroscopic transfer. Tumor-form-rate of the orthotopic group were 100%, 100%, 83.3%, respectively, and had widespread transfer in contralateral chest and the lung. The median survival time of the orthotopic group (38, 35, 23 days) were less than the heterotopic group (82, 72, 50 days). MVD of the orthotopic group (120.2 +/- 9.73) was higher than the heterotopic group (92.6 +/- 7.12). The expression of CD44v of orthotopic (26.46 +/- 1.56)% was higher than the heterotopic group (23.13 +/- 1.02)%. CONCLUSION: The lung cancer orthotopic model which established by 3LL cells transplanted into the lung of the mice is simple, dependable, repeatable and has stronger transfer characteristics than the heterotopic model.
CD31 expression in different group (immunohitochemical DAB staining, ×200)
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MVD计数和CD44v的表达
MVD count and the expression of CD44v
CD31表达情况(免疫组化DAB染色,×200)CD31 expression in different group (immunohitochemical DAB staining, ×200)MVD计数和CD44v的表达MVD count and the expression of CD44v两组肿瘤细胞均有CD44v的表达,原位接种组肿瘤细胞悬液(26.46±1.56)%表达高于皮下接种组(23.13±1.02)%(图 6)。
Authors: Amir Onn; Takeshi Isobe; Satoshi Itasaka; Wenjuan Wu; Michael S O'Reilly; Waun Ki Hong; Isaiah J Fidler; Roy S Herbst Journal: Clin Cancer Res Date: 2003-11-15 Impact factor: 12.531
Authors: Evgenii G Skurikhin; Olga Pershina; Natalia Ermakova; Angelina Pakhomova; Darius Widera; Mariia Zhukova; Edgar Pan; Lubov Sandrikina; Lena Kogai; Nikolai Kushlinskii; Sergey G Morozov; Aslan Kubatiev; Alexander Dygai Journal: Biomedicines Date: 2022-06-19