Literature DB >> 2066830

Frustrating patients: physician and patient perspectives among distressed high users of medical services.

E H Lin1, W Katon, M Von Korff, T Bush, P Lipscomb, J Russo, E Wagner.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify differences between patients viewed as frustrating by their physicians and those considered typical and satisfying.
DESIGN: This cross-sectional observational study focused on psychologically distressed high users of medical services. Frustrating patients were compared with typical and satisfying patients, using data from patient questionnaires, physician assessments, structured psychiatric interviews, and computerized utilization records.
SETTING: Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, a large health maintenance organization. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS: Study patients were in the top decile for ambulatory visits, and bad elevated scores for anxiety, depression, and somatization. Among the 339 patients invited to participate in the study, 251 agreed, and 228 were rated by their physicians. MAIN
RESULTS: A substantial proportion (37%) of the high users were viewed as frustrating by their physicians. Physicians' ratings of physical disease severity did not differ among the groups, but frustrating patients rated their own health status less favorably and reported more somatic symptoms and disabilities. The frustrating group utilized more medical services than did other distressed high utilizers. All three groups had a high prevalence of mental disorders. However, frustrating patients had higher rates of somatization and generalized anxiety disorder.
CONCLUSIONS: Physicians and their frustrating patients had contrasting views of the patients' illnesses. The best predictors of physician frustration were somatization and increased medical service utilization. There is need for further research and clinical attention concerning optimal clinical management for patients with somatization.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1991        PMID: 2066830     DOI: 10.1007/BF02598969

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Intern Med        ISSN: 0884-8734            Impact factor:   5.128


  25 in total

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Authors:  J I Escobar; J M Golding; R L Hough; M Karno; M A Burnam; K B Wells
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2.  National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule. Its history, characteristics, and validity.

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3.  Culture, illness, and care: clinical lessons from anthropologic and cross-cultural research.

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5.  The difficult patient and the troubled physician.

Authors:  J E Crutcher; M J Bass
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Authors:  D A Drossman
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7.  Problem patients or troublemakers? Dynamic and therapeutic considerations.

Authors:  G Chrzanowski
Journal:  Am J Psychother       Date:  1980-01

8.  Medical care and demographic characteristics of 'difficult' patients.

Authors:  C John; T L Schwenk; L D Roi; M Cohen
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9.  Depression and somatization: a review. Part I.

Authors:  W Katon; A Kleinman; G Rosen
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1982-01       Impact factor: 4.965

10.  Taking care of the hateful patient.

Authors:  J E Groves
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1978-04-20       Impact factor: 91.245

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  35 in total

1.  Frustrating patients: using our feelings as diagnostic clues.

Authors:  W Levinson
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1991 May-Jun       Impact factor: 5.128

2.  The difficult patient: prevalence, psychopathology, and functional impairment.

Authors:  S R Hahn; K Kroenke; R L Spitzer; D Brody; J B Williams; M Linzer; F V deGruy
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 5.128

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7.  A randomized trial of treatments for high-utilizing somatizing patients.

Authors:  Arthur J Barsky; David K Ahern; Mark R Bauer; Nyryan Nolido; E John Orav
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8.  ["Difficult encounters" in primary care clinic: a patient and doctor perspective].

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9.  Development of an intervention program to increase effective behaviours by patients and clinicians in psychiatric services: Intervention Mapping study.

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10.  Explanation and relations. How do general practitioners deal with patients with persistent medically unexplained symptoms: a focus group study.

Authors:  Tim C Olde Hartman; Lieke J Hassink-Franke; Peter L Lucassen; Karel P van Spaendonck; Chris van Weel
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