Literature DB >> 20566618

Incidence of delayed intracranial hemorrhage in children after uncomplicated minor head injuries.

Mark Hamilton1, Martin Mrazik, David W Johnson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study sought to determine the incidence of delayed diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage in the general population and the proportion of children who presented to emergency departments (EDs) with uncomplicated minor head injuries who received delayed diagnoses of intracranial hemorrhage.
METHODS: This was an 8-year, retrospective, cohort study of children <14 years of age who presented to EDs in the Calgary Health Region between April 1992 and March 2000. Cases of uncomplicated minor head injuries and delayed diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage (intracranial hemorrhage not apparent until > or =6 hours after injury) were identified.
RESULTS: An estimated 17,962 children (95% confidence interval [CI]: 17,412-18,511 children) with uncomplicated minor head injuries were evaluated at Calgary Health Region EDs. Two and 8 children were identified as having delayed diagnoses of intracranial hemorrhage with and without delayed deterioration in level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale scores of <15), respectively. The proportions of children with uncomplicated minor head injuries with delayed diagnoses of intracranial hemorrhage with and without deterioration in level of consciousness were approximately 0.00% (0 of 17,962 children [upper limit of 95% CI: 0.02%]) and 0.03% (5 of 17,962 children [95% CI: 0.01%-0.07%]), respectively. On the basis of population data for the Calgary Health Region, the incidences of delayed diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage with and without deterioration in level of consciousness were 0.14 and 0.57 cases per 100,000 children per year, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The occurrence of delayed diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage among children who present with uncomplicated minor head injuries is rare.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20566618     DOI: 10.1542/peds.2009-0692

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  12 in total

1.  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline on the Diagnosis and Management of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Among Children.

Authors:  Angela Lumba-Brown; Keith Owen Yeates; Kelly Sarmiento; Matthew J Breiding; Tamara M Haegerich; Gerard A Gioia; Michael Turner; Edward C Benzel; Stacy J Suskauer; Christopher C Giza; Madeline Joseph; Catherine Broomand; Barbara Weissman; Wayne Gordon; David W Wright; Rosemarie Scolaro Moser; Karen McAvoy; Linda Ewing-Cobbs; Ann-Christine Duhaime; Margot Putukian; Barbara Holshouser; David Paulk; Shari L Wade; Stanley A Herring; Mark Halstead; Heather T Keenan; Meeryo Choe; Cindy W Christian; Kevin Guskiewicz; P B Raksin; Andrew Gregory; Anne Mucha; H Gerry Taylor; James M Callahan; John DeWitt; Michael W Collins; Michael W Kirkwood; John Ragheb; Richard G Ellenbogen; Theodore J Spinks; Theodore G Ganiats; Linda J Sabelhaus; Katrina Altenhofen; Rosanne Hoffman; Tom Getchius; Gary Gronseth; Zoe Donnell; Robert E O'Connor; Shelly D Timmons
Journal:  JAMA Pediatr       Date:  2018-11-05       Impact factor: 16.193

Review 2.  Italian guidelines on the assessment and management of pediatric head injury in the emergency department.

Authors:  Liviana Da Dalt; Niccolo' Parri; Angela Amigoni; Agostino Nocerino; Francesca Selmin; Renzo Manara; Paola Perretta; Maria Paola Vardeu; Silvia Bressan
Journal:  Ital J Pediatr       Date:  2018-01-15       Impact factor: 2.638

3.  Validation and refinement of a clinical decision rule for the use of computed tomography in children with minor head injury in the emergency department.

Authors:  Martin H Osmond; Terry P Klassen; George A Wells; Jennifer Davidson; Rhonda Correll; Kathy Boutis; Gary Joubert; Serge Gouin; Simi Khangura; Troy Turner; Francois Belanger; Norm Silver; Brett Taylor; Janet Curran; Ian G Stiell
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2018-07-09       Impact factor: 8.262

4.  Cost-effectiveness of the PECARN rules in children with minor head trauma.

Authors:  Daniel K Nishijima; Zhuo Yang; Michael Urbich; James F Holmes; Marike Zwienenberg-Lee; Joy Melnikow; Nathan Kuppermann
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2014-11-12       Impact factor: 5.721

Review 5.  Pitfalls in the interpretation of pediatric head CTs: what the emergency radiologist needs to know.

Authors:  Hannah Hodges; Katherine N Epstein; Michele Retrouvey; Sherry S Wang; Allyson A Richards; Dustin Lima; Jonathan W Revels
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2022-04-08

6.  Patterns of Intracranial Hemorrhage in Pediatric Patients with Facial Fractures.

Authors:  Andrew A Marano; Ian C Hoppe; Jordan N Halsey; Anthony M Kordahi; Mark S Granick; Edward S Lee
Journal:  Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr       Date:  2015-07-24

7.  Clinical manifestations that predict abnormal brain computed tomography (CT) in children with minor head injury.

Authors:  Nesrin Alharthy; Sulaiman Al Queflie; Khalid Alyousef; Faisel Yunus
Journal:  J Emerg Trauma Shock       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun

8.  Evaluation of near infrared spectroscopy as screening tool for detecting intracranial hematomas in patients with traumatic brain injury.

Authors:  V Trehan; Vikas Maheshwari; S V Kulkarni; Sanjeev Kapoor; Anurakshat Gupta
Journal:  Med J Armed Forces India       Date:  2017-11-27

9.  Effectiveness of the head CT choice decision aid in parents of children with minor head trauma: study protocol for a multicenter randomized trial.

Authors:  Erik P Hess; Kirk D Wyatt; Anupam B Kharbanda; Jeffrey P Louie; Peter S Dayan; Leah Tzimenatos; Sandra L Wootton-Gorges; James L Homme; Laurie Pencille R N; Annie LeBlanc; Jessica J Westphal; Kathy Shepel; Nilay D Shah; Megan Branda; Jeph Herrin; Victor M Montori; Nathan Kuppermann
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2014-06-25       Impact factor: 2.279

Review 10.  The risk of intra-cranial haemorrhage in those presenting late to the ED following a head injury: a systematic review.

Authors:  Carl Marincowitz; Christopher M Smith; William Townend
Journal:  Syst Rev       Date:  2015-11-18
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