Larry E Davis1, Jenny Guerre, Wendy H Gerstein. 1. Neurology Service, New Mexico Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 1501 San Pedro Dr SE, Albuquerque, NM 87108, USA. ledavis@unm.edu
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To review the ages of patients with recurrent herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) meningitis. DESIGN: Case report and literature review back to 1970. SETTING: Referral Veterans Affairs hospital. RESULTS: Our patient developed his first episode of recurrent HSV-2 meningitis at 78 years of age, 57 years after his only episode of genital herpes simplex infection. Of 223 patients in the literature with recurrent HSV-2 meningitis, 5% occurred in patients older than 60 years and 19% in patients older than 50 years. CONCLUSIONS: Although recurrent meningitis due to HSV is primarily seen in young, sexually active adults, a surprising number of episodes of HSV meningitis can develop in older age. Meningitis due to HSV-2 should be in the differential diagnosis of aseptic meningitis in older patients.
OBJECTIVE: To review the ages of patients with recurrent herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) meningitis. DESIGN: Case report and literature review back to 1970. SETTING: Referral Veterans Affairs hospital. RESULTS: Our patient developed his first episode of recurrent HSV-2 meningitis at 78 years of age, 57 years after his only episode of genital herpes simplex infection. Of 223 patients in the literature with recurrent HSV-2 meningitis, 5% occurred in patients older than 60 years and 19% in patients older than 50 years. CONCLUSIONS: Although recurrent meningitis due to HSV is primarily seen in young, sexually active adults, a surprising number of episodes of HSV meningitis can develop in older age. Meningitis due to HSV-2 should be in the differential diagnosis of aseptic meningitis in older patients.