Guo-Wu Zhou1, Jia Hu, Qiang Li. 1. Department of Respiration, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Abstract
AIM: To clarify the association between CYP2E1 PstI/RsaI polymorphism and susceptibility to colorectal cancer. METHODS: A meta-analysis based on 10 eligible case-control studies involving 4979 cases and 6012 controls was carried out to summarize the data on the association between CYP2E1 RsaI/PstI polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk. RESULTS: In comparison of the homozygote c2c2 and c2 carriers (c1c2 + c2c2) and the homozygous wild-type genotype (c1c1), no association was found between CYP2E1 RsaI/PstI polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk [odds ratio (OR) = 1.24 (95% CI: 0.93-1.66) for c2c2; OR = 1.02 (95% CI: 0.88-1.19) for c2 carriers]. In stratified analysis, Caucasians with c2c2 homozygote appeared to have an increased risk of colorectal cancer (OR = 2.67, 95% CI: 1.03-6.89, P = 0.043), no significant associations were found in other groups. CONCLUSION: c2c2 homozygote of CYP2E1 PstI/RsaI polymorphism may be associated with the increased risk of colorectal cancer in Caucasians, which needs further investigations.
AIM: To clarify the association between CYP2E1PstI/RsaI polymorphism and susceptibility to colorectal cancer. METHODS: A meta-analysis based on 10 eligible case-control studies involving 4979 cases and 6012 controls was carried out to summarize the data on the association between CYP2E1 RsaI/PstI polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk. RESULTS: In comparison of the homozygote c2c2 and c2 carriers (c1c2 + c2c2) and the homozygous wild-type genotype (c1c1), no association was found between CYP2E1 RsaI/PstI polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk [odds ratio (OR) = 1.24 (95% CI: 0.93-1.66) for c2c2; OR = 1.02 (95% CI: 0.88-1.19) for c2 carriers]. In stratified analysis, Caucasians with c2c2 homozygote appeared to have an increased risk of colorectal cancer (OR = 2.67, 95% CI: 1.03-6.89, P = 0.043), no significant associations were found in other groups. CONCLUSION: c2c2 homozygote of CYP2E1PstI/RsaI polymorphism may be associated with the increased risk of colorectal cancer in Caucasians, which needs further investigations.
Authors: István Kiss; Zsuzsa Orsós; Katalin Gombos; Barna Bogner; András Csejtei; Antal Tibold; Zsuzsa Varga; Emese Pázsit; Ingrid Magda; Annamária Zölyomi; István Ember Journal: Anticancer Res Date: 2007 Jul-Aug Impact factor: 2.480