Literature DB >> 20542319

Hospice enrollment for terminally ill patients with gynecologic malignancies: impact on outcomes and interventions.

Erin A Keyser1, Beverly G Reed, William J Lowery, Michael J Sundborg, William E Winter, John A Ward, Charles A Leath.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine survival and interventions for patients with non-curative gynecologic malignancies based on supportive care enrollment.
METHODS: An IRB approved retrospective review identified patients with recurrent/persistent gynecologic cancers from 2002 to 2008. Demographics, therapy, clinicopathologic data, hospice utilization, surgical/invasive procedures and survival were collected. Patients were considered hospice enrollees if they enrolled following recommendation from their provider (HOSPICE); however, patients that declined hospice when recommended were considered (NO HOSPICE), regardless if they ultimately received supportive care. Standard statistical tests including: t-test and Kaplan-Meier with Log Rank were used.
RESULTS: Eighty-one patients were identified: 29 patients (36%) NO HOSPICE and 52 (64%) HOSPICE. Mean age was 61. Most patients had ovarian cancer (54.3%), were white (61.7%) and had disease recurrence (72%). Patients utilized a median of 3 anti-neoplastic therapies (range 0-10) for recurrent or progressive/persistent disease. Median time receiving hospice care was 1week for NO HOSPICE patients versus 8weeks HOSPICE patients (p<0.0005). In a subset of patients with recurrent disease, median overall survival for NO HOSPICE patients was 9months (95% CI 5.9-12.1months) versus 17months (95% CI 11.1-22.9months) for HOSPICE patients (p=0.002). NO HOSPICE patients were more likely to have a procedure performed (55% vs. 31%) within 4weeks of their death, including the administration of chemotherapy OR 2.4 (95% CI 1.1-7.1, p=0.036).
CONCLUSIONS: While retrospective reviews evaluating hospice are challenging, our data suggest no detrimental impact on survival for hospice patients. Continued evaluation for patients at the end-of-life is necessary in order to optimize resource utilization. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20542319     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.05.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  7 in total

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4.  Missed opportunities: Patterns of medical care and hospice utilization among ovarian cancer patients.

Authors:  Alaina J Brown; Charlotte C Sun; Lauren S Prescott; Jolyn S Taylor; Lois M Ramondetta; Diane C Bodurka
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Authors:  Ramez N Eskander; Kathryn Osann; Elizabeth Dickson; Laura L Holman; J Alejandro Rauh-Hain; Lori Spoozak; Eijean Wu; Lauren Krill; Amanda Nickles Fader; Krishnansu S Tewari
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6.  The earlier the better: the role of palliative care consultation on aggressive end of life care, hospice utilization, and advance care planning documentation among gynecologic oncology patients.

Authors:  Mali K Schneiter; Mohana B Karlekar; Marta A Crispens; Lauren S Prescott; Alaina J Brown
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2018-09-12       Impact factor: 3.603

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  7 in total

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