Literature DB >> 20534655

Orthostatic symptoms predict functional capacity in chronic fatigue syndrome: implications for management.

A Costigan1, C Elliott, C McDonald, J L Newton.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To establish the relationship between the functional impairment experienced by Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients and the symptoms frequently experienced by those with CFS; specifically cognitive impairment, fatigue and orthostatic symptoms.
DESIGN: Cross sectional questionnaire survey.
SETTING: Specialist CFS Clinical Service.
SUBJECTS: Ninety-nine Fukuda diagnosed CFS and 64-matched controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Symptom and functional assessment tools completed and returned by post included; PROMIS HAQ (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System, Health Assessment Questionnaire), CFQ (Cognitive Failures Questionnaire), FIS (Fatigue Impact Scale) and OGS (Orthostatic Grading Scale) assessment tools.
RESULTS: CFS patients experience greater functional impairment than controls [mean (95% CI) PROMIS HAQ scores CFS 36 (31-42) vs. controls 6 (2-10); P < 0.0001], especially in the functional domains of activities and reach. Poorer functional ability impairment is significantly associated with greater cognitive impairment (P = 0.0002, r = 0.4), fatigue (P < 0.0001, r = 0.5) and orthostatic symptoms (P < 0.0001, r = 0.6). However, only orthostatic symptoms (OGS) independently associated with functional impairment (beta = 0.4, P = 0.01).
CONCLUSION: Treatment of orthostatic symptoms in CFS has the potential to improve functional capacity and so improve quality of life.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20534655     DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcq094

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  QJM        ISSN: 1460-2393


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