Literature DB >> 20524374

Impact of a celebrity death on children's injury-related emergency room visits.

Glenn Keays1, I B Pless.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether a sharp increase in Emergency Room (ER) visits at the Montreal Children's Hospital (MCH) during the week following the death of Natasha Richardson from a skiing-related head injury was a) statistically significant and b) related to media coverage of the event. We postulated that there would be less coverage in the French media and in centres west of Quebec.
METHODS: We compared the number of visits to the MCH ER for 10 weeks beginning March 5 and recorded the number for head-related injuries. These data were also compared with averages for the MCH for the same weeks in the previous 16 years; with visit figures from Hôpital Ste-Justine (HSJ); and with those from 3 other pediatric hospitals in provinces west of Quebec for the same period.
RESULTS: We found a 60% increase in injury visits to the MCH ER compared to the baseline week (p < 0.001) and a 66% difference when compared with the 16-year average. HSJ also recorded a sharp increase during the study week but the rise did not persist. Smaller increases were recorded in the more western children's hospitals. At the MCH nearly half of the visits were for head injuries, but there was no change in the number judged to be severe.
CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that the media coverage of this celebrity death may have generated anxiety among parents, prompting those who might not otherwise have sought medical care to bring their children to the ER.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20524374      PMCID: PMC6974236     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Public Health        ISSN: 0008-4263


  14 in total

1.  CHIRPP: Canada's principal injury surveillance program. Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program.

Authors:  S G Mackenzie; I B Pless
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 2.399

2.  The impact of media coverage of the suicide of a well-known Quebec reporter: the case of Gaëtan Girouard.

Authors:  Michel Tousignant; Brian L Mishara; Aline Caillaud; Veronique Fortin; Danielle St-Laurent
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2004-12-08       Impact factor: 4.634

3.  Impact of news of celebrity illness on breast cancer screening: Kylie Minogue's breast cancer diagnosis.

Authors:  Simon Chapman; Kim McLeod; Melanie Wakefield; Simon Holding
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2005-09-05       Impact factor: 7.738

Review 4.  Mass media interventions: effects on health services utilisation.

Authors:  R Grilli; N Freemantle; S Minozzi; G Domenighetti; D Finer
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2000

5.  The presidential effect: the public health response to media coverage about Ronald Reagan's colon cancer episode.

Authors:  M L Brown; A L Potosky
Journal:  Public Opin Q       Date:  1990

6.  Celebrity endorsements of cancer screening.

Authors:  Robin J Larson; Steven Woloshin; Lisa M Schwartz; H Gilbert Welch
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2005-05-04       Impact factor: 13.506

7.  Sensitivity and representativeness of a childhood injury surveillance system.

Authors:  C Macarthur; I B Pless
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 2.399

8.  Viewing preferences, symptoms of psychological trauma, and violent behaviors among children who watch television.

Authors:  M I Singer; K Slovak; T Frierson; P York
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 8.829

Review 9.  Television viewing as a cause of increasing obesity among children in the United States, 1986-1990.

Authors:  S L Gortmaker; A Must; A M Sobol; K Peterson; G A Colditz; W H Dietz
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  1996-04

10.  Use of the emergency department for nonurgent care during regular business hours.

Authors:  M G Burnett; S A Grover
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1996-05-01       Impact factor: 8.262

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  2 in total

Review 1.  An evidence-based review: efficacy of safety helmets in the reduction of head injuries in recreational skiers and snowboarders.

Authors:  Adil H Haider; Taimur Saleem; Jaroslaw W Bilaniuk; Robert D Barraco
Journal:  J Trauma Acute Care Surg       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 3.313

2.  Feature-specific terrain park-injury rates and risk factors in snowboarders: a case-control study.

Authors:  Kelly Russell; Willem H Meeuwisse; Alberto Nettel-Aguirre; Carolyn A Emery; Jillian Wishart; Nicole T R Romanow; Brian H Rowe; Claude Goulet; Brent E Hagel
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2013-11-01       Impact factor: 13.800

  2 in total

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