OBJECTIVE: To understand the prevalence of suicide attempts and its related risk factors in Guangdong province to provide scientific basis information for suicide intervention. METHODS: Multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to select the sample. 42 streets or towns were selected from 21 counties or districts through randomly sampling. 4 communities were then chosen from every selected town or district, followed by 40 families chosen from every village or community. Questionnaire was used to collect data on suicide attempts and its related risk factors. SPSS 16.0 was used for data analysis. RESULTS: 6625 peoples were participated in the study. The 12-month incidence of suicidal attempts was 0.8%. It was higher for females (1.1%) than that for males (0.5%), and the 25 - 35 years (1.6%) age group was among the highest. There was no significant difference between the prevalence rates in urban or rural residents. RESULTS: from multivariate analysis showed that factors as: being female (OR = 2.1), experienced negative events of life (OR = 15.5), in poor sleeping condition (OR = 1.6), feeling lonely (OR = 1.5) and anxiety (OR = 1.8) were high risk for suicide attempts. CONCLUSION: Suicide attempts in Guangdong province exhibited a high prevalence with complicated influencing factors. Comprehensive countermeasures are needed to prevent and reduce suicidal behaviors.
OBJECTIVE: To understand the prevalence of suicide attempts and its related risk factors in Guangdong province to provide scientific basis information for suicide intervention. METHODS: Multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to select the sample. 42 streets or towns were selected from 21 counties or districts through randomly sampling. 4 communities were then chosen from every selected town or district, followed by 40 families chosen from every village or community. Questionnaire was used to collect data on suicide attempts and its related risk factors. SPSS 16.0 was used for data analysis. RESULTS: 6625 peoples were participated in the study. The 12-month incidence of suicidal attempts was 0.8%. It was higher for females (1.1%) than that for males (0.5%), and the 25 - 35 years (1.6%) age group was among the highest. There was no significant difference between the prevalence rates in urban or rural residents. RESULTS: from multivariate analysis showed that factors as: being female (OR = 2.1), experienced negative events of life (OR = 15.5), in poor sleeping condition (OR = 1.6), feeling lonely (OR = 1.5) and anxiety (OR = 1.8) were high risk for suicide attempts. CONCLUSION: Suicide attempts in Guangdong province exhibited a high prevalence with complicated influencing factors. Comprehensive countermeasures are needed to prevent and reduce suicidal behaviors.
Authors: Xiao-Lan Cao; Bao-Liang Zhong; Yu-Tao Xiang; Gabor S Ungvari; Kelly Y C Lai; Helen F K Chiu; Eric D Caine Journal: Int J Psychiatry Med Date: 2015-06-09 Impact factor: 1.210
Authors: Duleeka W Knipe; Robert Carroll; Kyla H Thomas; Anna Pease; David Gunnell; Chris Metcalfe Journal: BMC Public Health Date: 2015-10-15 Impact factor: 3.295