Literature DB >> 20505803

The pediatric emergency department: a substitute for primary care?

Katherine A Haltiwanger1, Jesse M Pines, Marcus L Martin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Pediatric emergency department (PED) patients often present with non-urgent complaints. We attempted to estimate the perceived degree of urgency of the visit and to identify reasons for seeking non-urgent care in the PED by patients and parents.
METHODS: A prospective survey was completed by parents (for children 17 and younger) and patients (18-21) presenting to a suburban academic PED that sees approximately 15,000 patients per year. A convenience sample of participants was enrolled.
RESULTS: Three hundred and five of 334 surveys were completed (91% response rate) over a 3-month period. Twenty-four percent of the chief complaints were perceived by those surveyed as emergent or possibly life-threatening, 23% were felt to be very urgent, and 52% were deemed somewhat urgent or minor. Twenty-five percent of those with minor or somewhat urgent complaints arrived by ambulance. Weekend visits and minority race correlated with a lower degree of perceived urgency. Overall, 79% of those surveyed identified a primary care provider (PCP) for themselves or their child. Of those, 54% had attempted to contact the PCP prior to coming to the PED. Six percent of those who attempted to reach their primary care providers were able to contact them and 52% were told to come to the PED.
CONCLUSIONS: More than half of patients and parents presenting to the PED believed they had minor or somewhat urgent complaints. While the majority of patients have a regular provider, limited access to timely primary care and convenience may make the PED a more attractive care option than primary care for many parents and patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  emergency department; non-urgent care; pediatrics

Year:  2006        PMID: 20505803      PMCID: PMC2872515     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cal J Emerg Med        ISSN: 1948-3384


  8 in total

1.  A profile of nonurgent emergency department use in an urban pediatric hospital.

Authors:  Katrina Kubicek; Deborah Liu; Christy Beaudin; Jocelyn Supan; George Weiss; Yang Lu; Michele D Kipke
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 1.454

2.  Determinants of nonurgent use of the emergency department for pediatric patients in 12 hospitals in Belgium.

Authors:  N Benahmed; S Laokri; W H Zhang; N Verhaeghe; J Trybou; L Cohen; A De Wever; S Alexander
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2012-10-14       Impact factor: 3.183

3.  Emergency department visits: Why adults choose the emergency room over a primary care physician visit during regular office hours?

Authors:  Courtney Rocovich; Trushnaa Patel
Journal:  World J Emerg Med       Date:  2012

4.  The burden of inappropriate emergency department pediatric visits: why Italy needs an urgent reform.

Authors:  Alessio Vedovetto; Nicola Soriani; Emanuela Merlo; Dario Gregori
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2014-02-05       Impact factor: 3.402

5.  Pediatric non-urgent emergency department visits and prior care-seeking at primary care.

Authors:  Nithin Ravi; Katherine M Gitz; Danielle R Burton; Kristin N Ray
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2021-05-17       Impact factor: 2.655

6.  Health outcomes in US children with abdominal pain at major emergency departments associated with race and socioeconomic status.

Authors:  Louise Wang; Corinna Haberland; Cary Thurm; Jay Bhattacharya; K T Park
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-08-12       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Why Do Parents Bring Their Children to the Emergency Department? A Systematic Inventory of Motives.

Authors:  Anne Costet Wong; Isabelle Claudet; Paul Sorum; Etienne Mullet
Journal:  Int J Family Med       Date:  2015-11-04

8.  Need for intervention in families presenting to the emergency department with multiple children as patients.

Authors:  Jesus Lemus; Melissa Chacko; Ilene Claudius
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2013-09
  8 in total

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