OBJECTIVE: To examine rates of volitional and accidental nonadherence, and explore potential differential associations of each with disease activity and quality of life (QOL), in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS: One hundred families (100 parents, 78 adolescents) recruited from a large Midwestern children's hospital reported on the child's medication nonadherence and QOL. Healthcare providers supplied disease activity ratings. RESULTS: Most adolescents (73.1%) and parents (70.1%) reported engaging in accidental nonadherence, whereas a smaller group (35 and 30%, respectively) reported engaging in volitional nonadherence to the child's prescribed medication regimen. Frequency of accidental nonadherence was unrelated to disease activity or any specific QOL area examined, whereas greater frequency of volitional nonadherence was associated with greater disease activity and poorer parent reported psychosocial QOL. CONCLUSIONS: Nonadherence and the relationship with disease severity and QOL may be more complex for children with IBD than understood through previous work.
OBJECTIVE: To examine rates of volitional and accidental nonadherence, and explore potential differential associations of each with disease activity and quality of life (QOL), in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS: One hundred families (100 parents, 78 adolescents) recruited from a large Midwestern children's hospital reported on the child's medication nonadherence and QOL. Healthcare providers supplied disease activity ratings. RESULTS: Most adolescents (73.1%) and parents (70.1%) reported engaging in accidental nonadherence, whereas a smaller group (35 and 30%, respectively) reported engaging in volitional nonadherence to the child's prescribed medication regimen. Frequency of accidental nonadherence was unrelated to disease activity or any specific QOL area examined, whereas greater frequency of volitional nonadherence was associated with greater disease activity and poorer parent reported psychosocial QOL. CONCLUSIONS: Nonadherence and the relationship with disease severity and QOL may be more complex for children with IBD than understood through previous work.
Authors: Kevin A Hommel; Rachel N Greenley; Michele Herzer Maddux; Wendy N Gray; Laura M Mackner Journal: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr Date: 2013-08 Impact factor: 2.839
Authors: Gisell Castillo; David R Mack; Manoj M Lalu; Ruth Singleton; Dean A Fergusson; Alain Stintzi; Megan Harrison; Justin Presseau Journal: Pilot Feasibility Stud Date: 2021-03-19