Literature DB >> 20496155

Pilot evaluation of a stellate ganglion block for the treatment of hot flashes.

Deirdre R Pachman1, Debra Barton, Paul E Carns, Paul J Novotny, Sherry Wolf, Breanna Linquist, Sadhna Kohli, DeAnne R Smith, Charles L Loprinzi.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Hot flashes are a significant problem in breast cancer patients, especially because the most effective therapy, estrogen, is often contraindicated. Based on recent pilot data from a single group supporting the use of a stellate ganglion block for the treatment of hot flashes, the present pilot trial was done to further evaluate the hypothesis that a stellate ganglion block may be a safe and effective therapy for hot flashes.
METHODS: In women with breast cancer who had hot flashes, a stellate ganglion block was performed after 1 week of baseline hot flash data collection. The main efficacy measures were the changes from baseline in hot flash frequency and hot flash score during the 6th week.
RESULTS: Ten patients were enrolled between 4/23/2009 and 7/10/2009; eight patients were evaluable. After the stellate ganglion block, the mean hot flash frequency and score decreased from baseline values by over 60% during some of the post-treatment weeks. The mean hot flash frequency and score at week 6 decreased from baseline values by 44% and 45%, respectively. There were no significant adverse events clearly attributed to the stellate ganglion blocks.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this pilot trial support that stellate ganglion blocks may be a helpful therapy for hot flashes. A prospective placebo-controlled clinical trial should be done to more definitively determine this contention.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20496155      PMCID: PMC3107341          DOI: 10.1007/s00520-010-0907-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Support Care Cancer        ISSN: 0941-4355            Impact factor:   3.603


  41 in total

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2.  Menopausal symptoms in breast cancer survivors.

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3.  Phase III, placebo-controlled trial of three doses of citalopram for the treatment of hot flashes: NCCTG trial N05C9.

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4.  Assessment of QT interval and QT dispersion following stellate ganglion block using computerized measurements.

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5.  Phase III evaluation of fluoxetine for treatment of hot flashes.

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8.  Effects of stellate-ganglion block on hot flushes and night awakenings in survivors of breast cancer: a pilot study.

Authors:  Eugene G Lipov; Jaydeep R Joshi; Sarah Sanders; Kris Wilcox; Sergei Lipov; Hui Xie; Robert Maganini; Konstantin Slavin
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10.  Newer antidepressants and gabapentin for hot flashes: an individual patient pooled analysis.

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Journal:  Asian J Androl       Date:  2012-01-30       Impact factor: 3.285

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3.  The Management of Menopausal Symptoms in Women Following Breast Cancer: An Overview.

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4.  Stellate ganglion blockade and verbal memory in midlife women: Evidence from a randomized trial.

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5.  Management of menopause-associated vasomotor symptoms: Current treatment options, challenges and future directions.

Authors:  Deirdre R Pachman; Jason M Jones; Charles L Loprinzi
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Review 6.  Risk factors, pathophysiology, and treatment of hot flashes in cancer.

Authors:  William I Fisher; Aimee K Johnson; Gary R Elkins; Julie L Otte; Debra S Burns; Menggang Yu; Janet S Carpenter
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7.  Effects of stellate ganglion block on vasomotor symptoms: findings from a randomized controlled clinical trial in postmenopausal women.

Authors:  David R Walega; Leah H Rubin; Suzanne Banuvar; Lee P Shulman; Pauline M Maki
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8.  Comparison of the effects of stellate ganglion block and paroxetine on hot flashes and sleep disturbance in breast cancer survivors.

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  8 in total

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