Literature DB >> 20464371

Faecal incontinence after first instrumental vaginal delivery using Thierry's spatulas.

Olivier Parant1, Caroline Simon-Toulza, Christelle Cristini, Christophe Vayssiere, Catherine Arnaud, Jean-Michel Reme.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of faecal incontinence after first vaginal delivery and to assess the impact of Thierry's spatulas-assisted delivery.
METHODS: A prospective observational study of primiparas who underwent a vaginal delivery at term was conducted. Faecal incontinence was assessed at 2 and 6 months postpartum by a questionnaire (Wexner score >or=5 was considered significant). Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.
RESULTS: Five hundred thirty-eight women were recruited with undergoing 176 spatulas-assisted deliveries and 362 spontaneous vaginal deliveries. The response rate was 85.9% (2 months) and 80.5% (6 months). The prevalence of faecal incontinence was similar between the two groups at 2 months (14.3% and 9.7%). Episiotomy (odds ratio [OR] = 5.0) and maternal age over 35 years (OR = 4.1) were independently associated with faecal incontinence after adjustment.
CONCLUSIONS: Anal symptoms are common after the first vaginal delivery. Thierry's spatulas do not increase the prevalence of faecal incontinence after delivery given that an episiotomy is performed.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20464371     DOI: 10.1007/s00192-010-1176-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Urogynecol J        ISSN: 0937-3462            Impact factor:   2.894


  29 in total

1.  [Instrumental extraction with Thierry's spatula: 166 cases].

Authors:  J De Troyer; J Bouvenot; C D'ercole; L Boubli
Journal:  J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris)       Date:  2005-12

2.  Prospective comparison of faecal incontinence grading systems.

Authors:  C J Vaizey; E Carapeti; J A Cahill; M A Kamm
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 3.  Etiology and management of fecal incontinence.

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4.  Anal incontinence after vaginal delivery: a prospective study in primiparous women.

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Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1999-04

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Authors:  C MacArthur; D E Bick; M R Keighley
Journal:  Br J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  1997-01

6.  Anal incontinence after childbirth.

Authors:  Erica Eason; Michel Labrecque; Sylvie Marcoux; Myrto Mondor
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2002-02-05       Impact factor: 8.262

7.  Incidence of fecal incontinence after childbirth.

Authors:  Jeanne-Marie Guise; Cynthia Morris; Patricia Osterweil; Hong Li; Deborah Rosenberg; Merwyn Greenlick
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 7.661

8.  Mediolateral episiotomy reduces the risk for anal sphincter injury during operative vaginal delivery.

Authors:  J W de Leeuw; C de Wit; J P J A Kuijken; H W Bruinse
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2007-11-12       Impact factor: 6.531

Review 9.  Does the mode of delivery predispose women to anal incontinence in the first year postpartum? A comparative systematic review.

Authors:  S J Pretlove; P J Thompson; P M Toozs-Hobson; S Radley; K S Khan
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2008-03       Impact factor: 6.531

10.  Anal-sphincter disruption during vaginal delivery.

Authors:  A H Sultan; M A Kamm; C N Hudson; J M Thomas; C I Bartram
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-12-23       Impact factor: 91.245

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  1 in total

1.  Pelvic floor dysfunction after vaginal delivery: MOODS-a prospective study.

Authors:  Ana Catarina Borges; Natacha Sousa; Rita Sarabando; Catarina Vieira; Bárbara Ribeiro; Paulina Barbosa; Alexandra Miranda; Isabel Reis; Cristina Nogueira-Silva
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2021-09-25       Impact factor: 1.932

  1 in total

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