Literature DB >> 20464349

Exploring the need to update lung age equations.

Wendy Newbury1, Jonathan Newbury, Nancy Briggs, Alan Crockett.   

Abstract

AIMS: A renewed interest in lung age is evidenced by recent smoking cessation publications. This research compares the original Morris lung age equations (1985) with contemporary Australian lung age equations.
METHODS: Both lung age equations were applied to the spirometry results of two sub-groups (never-smokers n=340, and current smokers n=50) from an independent dataset. Means of both lung age estimates were compared to the mean of the chronological age of each group by paired Student's t-test.
RESULTS: The Morris lung age estimates were paradoxically lower (younger) than chronological age in both groups. The new Australian equation produced lung age estimates that were equivalent to chronological age in the never-smoker group and significantly higher (older) than chronological age in the current smoker group.
CONCLUSIONS: These results strongly suggest that the Morris lung age equations are in need of review. The use of contemporary lung age equations may translate into greater success for smoking cessation programs. The new Australian equations seem to possess internal validity.

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20464349      PMCID: PMC6602234          DOI: 10.4104/pcrj.2010.00029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Prim Care Respir J        ISSN: 1471-4418


  3 in total

1.  The association of lung age with smoking status in korean men.

Authors:  Hye Young Oh; Hong Soo Lee; Sang Wha Lee; Kyung Won Shim; Hyejin Chun; Joo Yeon Kim
Journal:  Korean J Fam Med       Date:  2014-01-23

2.  Novel equations better predict lung age: a retrospective analysis using two cohorts of participants with medical check-up examinations in Japan.

Authors:  Yasushi Ishida; Yuri Endo Ichikawa; Motonori Fukakusa; Akiko Kawatsu; Katsunori Masuda
Journal:  NPJ Prim Care Respir Med       Date:  2015-03-19       Impact factor: 2.871

3.  Estimation of lung age via a spline method and its application in chronic respiratory diseases.

Authors:  Xiaolin Liang; Yanqing Xie; Yi Gao; Yumin Zhou; Wenhua Jian; Mei Jiang; Hongyu Wang; Jinping Zheng
Journal:  NPJ Prim Care Respir Med       Date:  2022-09-29       Impact factor: 3.289

  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.