Literature DB >> 20452749

Meta-analysis of rates of drop-out from psychosocial treatment among persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorder.

K Villeneuve1, S Potvin, A Lesage, L Nicole.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Non-compliance with pharmacotherapy among persons suffering from schizophrenia disorders stands at an average rate of 42% and is the subject of numerous studies. However, no studies to date have addressed the specific question of non-compliance with psychosocial treatment. The present study therefore aimed to determine the rate of drop-out from psychosocial treatment and to assess the influence of factors on this rate.
METHOD: A meta-analysis was conducted based on 74 studies of randomized clinical trials on psychosocial treatment among persons suffering from schizophrenia spectrum disorder.
RESULTS: A drop-out rate of 13% was obtained. Age, gender, duration of illness, duration of treatment, treatment setting and study quality affected drop-out rates.
CONCLUSION: The 13% rate of drop-out from psychosocial treatment is markedly lower than the drop-out rate from pharmacotherapy studies. This finding supports the feasibility of evidence-based psychosocial treatment - which has, moreover, clearly been shown to be clinically effective - as part of a complete care program for schizophrenia. Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20452749     DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.04.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Schizophr Res        ISSN: 0920-9964            Impact factor:   4.939


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