Literature DB >> 20449749

Long-term outcomes of salvage radiotherapy for PSA-recurrent prostate cancer: validation of the Stephenson nomogram.

Cory M Hugen1, Anthony J Polcari, Marcus L Quek, Richard P Garza, Mary P Fitzgerald, Robert C Flanigan.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Approximately one-third of patients who undergo radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer will ultimately develop a biochemical recurrence. We report our long-term outcomes of salvage radiotherapy (SRT), and in so doing, validate a recently published prognostic nomogram.
METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed of all patients treated with SRT following radical prostatectomy for biochemical PSA recurrence at our institution between 1992 and 2003. We calculated the probability of 6-year biochemical progression-free survival following SRT and performed a goodness-of-fit test to ascertain whether the previously published nomogram correctly predicted our observations.
RESULTS: During the study period, 96 patients were treated with SRT. At a median follow-up of 71 months, 44 (46%) had a durable PSA-free response. There was no significant difference between the observed progression-free survival and that predicted by the Stephenson nomogram (P = 0.7). Multivariate logistic regression analysis determined that PSA value at the initiation of SRT (P = 0.02) and pathologic Gleason Score (P = 0.04) were significantly associated with the probability of recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS: During the study period, nearly half of patients treated with SRT for PSA recurrence following radical prostatectomy had a durable treatment response. We found the predictive nomogram developed by Stephenson, et al. to be valid when tested on our independent cohort of patients.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20449749     DOI: 10.1007/s00345-010-0559-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Urol        ISSN: 0724-4983            Impact factor:   4.226


  17 in total

1.  Rate of PSA rise predicts metastatic versus local recurrence after definitive radiotherapy.

Authors:  C I Sartor; M H Strawderman; X H Lin; K E Kish; P W McLaughlin; H M Sandler
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  1997-07-15       Impact factor: 7.038

2.  Risk of prostate cancer-specific mortality following biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy.

Authors:  Stephen J Freedland; Elizabeth B Humphreys; Leslie A Mangold; Mario Eisenberger; Frederick J Dorey; Patrick C Walsh; Alan W Partin
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2005-07-27       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 3.  Natural history of biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy: risk assessment for secondary therapy.

Authors:  Matthew N Simmons; Andrew J Stephenson; Eric A Klein
Journal:  Eur Urol       Date:  2007-01-12       Impact factor: 20.096

Review 4.  Prostate specific antigen only progression of prostate cancer.

Authors:  J W Moul
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 7.450

5.  Natural history of progression after PSA elevation following radical prostatectomy.

Authors:  C R Pound; A W Partin; M A Eisenberger; D W Chan; J D Pearson; P C Walsh
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1999-05-05       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Prediction of response to salvage radiation therapy in patients with prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy.

Authors:  A K Leventis; S F Shariat; M W Kattan; E B Butler; T M Wheeler; K M Slawin
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2001-02-15       Impact factor: 44.544

7.  Prostate cancer-specific survival following salvage radiotherapy vs observation in men with biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy.

Authors:  Bruce J Trock; Misop Han; Stephen J Freedland; Elizabeth B Humphreys; Theodore L DeWeese; Alan W Partin; Patrick C Walsh
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2008-06-18       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Predicting the outcome of salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy.

Authors:  Andrew J Stephenson; Peter T Scardino; Michael W Kattan; Thomas M Pisansky; Kevin M Slawin; Eric A Klein; Mitchell S Anscher; Jeff M Michalski; Howard M Sandler; Daniel W Lin; Jeffrey D Forman; Michael J Zelefsky; Larry L Kestin; Claus G Roehrborn; Charles N Catton; Theodore L DeWeese; Stanley L Liauw; Richard K Valicenti; Deborah A Kuban; Alan Pollack
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2007-05-20       Impact factor: 44.544

9.  Predictors of biochemical outcome with salvage conformal radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer.

Authors:  Matthew S Katz; Michael J Zelefsky; Ennapadam S Venkatraman; Zvi Fuks; Amanda Hummer; Steven A Leibel
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2003-02-01       Impact factor: 44.544

10.  Evaluation of serum prostate-specific antigen velocity after radical prostatectomy to distinguish local recurrence from distant metastases.

Authors:  A W Partin; J D Pearson; P K Landis; H B Carter; C R Pound; J Q Clemens; J I Epstein; P C Walsh
Journal:  Urology       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 2.649

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