Literature DB >> 20442516

Impact of pancreatic leaks on survival following pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Fabio Ausania1, Natalie Cook, Neville Jamieson, Emanuel Huguet, Asif Jah, Raaj Praseedom.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Pancreatic leak following pancreaticoduodenectomy has a major impact on postoperative mortality. However, it is not clear whether pancreatic leaks affect long term survival in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to compare the long term outcome in patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy, with and without postoperative pancreatic leak. PATIENTS: All 133 patients who underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy at the HepatoPancreatoBiliary Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, between June 2002 and June 2007 were identified from a prospectively held database. The study was restricted to 47 patients who had a confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
SETTING: Pancreatic leak was defined as drain fluid amylase more than three times the serum level for more than 3 days post operatively. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Long term survival of patients with and without leaks were compared using Kaplan-Meier curves and significance was measured using the log-rank test.
RESULTS: Median follow-up was 30.8 months. The median actuarial survival of all ductal adenocarcinoma patients was 19 months. Pancreatic leaks occurred in 9 patients (19.1%). There were no significant differences in the overall survival or presence of recurrence between the two groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Pancreatic leak following pancreaticoduodenectomy does not appear to impact on long-term outcome of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20442516

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JOP        ISSN: 1590-8577


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