Literature DB >> 20440859

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma 34C>G polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk: a meta-analysis.

Yong-Liang Lu1, Gai-Ling Li, Hui-Lian Huang, Jing Zhong, Li-Cheng Dai.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the association between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) gene polymorphism 34 C>G and colorectal cancer (CRC), a meta-analysis review was performed in this report.
METHODS: A systematic literature search and selection of eligible relevant studies were carried out. Nine independent studies with a total number of 4533 cases and 6483 controls were included in the meta-analysis on the association between polymorphism 34 C>G and CRC.
RESULTS: There was no evidence for the association between PPAR-gamma 34 C>G and CRC if all of the subjects in the nine studies were included. However, CG + GG showed a marginally significant difference from CC (OR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.69-1.01, P = 0.07) in random-effect model. Stratified meta-analysis indicated that PPAR-gamma 34 C>G was associated with colon cancer (OR = 0.8, 95% CI: 0.65-0.99, P = 0.04) in random-effect model, and the G allele decreased colon cancer risk. No significant association was observed between PPAR-gamma 34 C>G and rectal cancer.
CONCLUSION: PPAR-gamma 34 C>G is associated with colon cancer risk, but not associated with CRC and rectal cancer risk.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20440859      PMCID: PMC2864844          DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i17.2170

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1007-9327            Impact factor:   5.742


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