| Literature DB >> 20437164 |
J Bramstedt1, J Schröder, R Dissmann.
Abstract
A 41-year-old woman presented with acute angina in the emergency unit. Additionally, she reported pain in both legs and a weight loss of 5 kilograms within the last 10 days. ECG revealed an acute anterior myocardial infarction. However, immediate coronary angiography showed open arteries with minimal arteriosclerosis. A characteristic rise of cardiac enzymes together with an akinesis of the anterior wall and an adjacent mural thrombus was highly suggestive of a transient coronary thrombosis. Further investigations showed occlusion of multiple arteries in both legs and a splenic infarct. Although there was a typical risk profile including smoking, hyperlipidemia and regular estrogen medication, a further work-up was started. Urin analysis was decisive for the presence of proteinuria and a severe nephrotic syndrome. The definite diagnosis was made by direct biopsy of the kidney that revealed the characteristic findings of a minimal change glomerulopathy. Rapid remission could be induced by high-dose oral steroids. During routine work-up of coronary syndromes, especially in those with normal coronaries, rare but treatable causes of myocardial infarction and coagulopathy have to be thought of and should carefully be excluded.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2010 PMID: 20437164 DOI: 10.1007/s00108-009-2549-x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Internist (Berl) ISSN: 0020-9554 Impact factor: 0.743