Literature DB >> 20435965

Group-based psychosocial intervention for bipolar disorder: randomised controlled trial.

David Castle1, Carolynne White, James Chamberlain, Michael Berk, Lesley Berk, Sue Lauder, Greg Murray, Isaac Schweitzer, Leon Piterman, Monica Gilbert.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Psychosocial interventions have the potential to enhance relapse prevention in bipolar disorder. AIMS: To evaluate a manualised group-based intervention for people with bipolar disorder in a naturalistic setting.
METHOD: Eighty-four participants were randomised to receive the group-based intervention (a 12-week programme plus three booster sessions) or treatment as usual, and followed up with monthly telephone interviews (for 9 months post-intervention) and face-to-face interviews (at baseline, 3 months and 12 months).
RESULTS: Participants who received the group-based intervention were significantly less likely to have a relapse of any type and spent less time unwell. There was a reduced rate of relapse in the treatment group for pooled relapses of any type (hazard ratio 0.43, 95% CI 0.20-0.95; t(343) = -2.09, P = 0.04).
CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that the group-based intervention reduces relapse risk in bipolar disorder.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20435965     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.058263

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


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