Literature DB >> 20431418

Evaluation of a preventive program to reduce sensitization at a beryllium metal, oxide, and alloy production plant.

Rachel L Bailey1, Carrie A Thomas, David C Deubner, Michael S Kent, Kathleen Kreiss, Christine R Schuler.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated a workplace preventive program's effectiveness, which emphasized skin and respiratory protection, workplace cleanliness, and beryllium migration control in lowering beryllium sensitization.
METHODS: We compared sensitization prevalence and incidence rates for workers hired before and after the program using available cross sectional and longitudinal surveillance data.
RESULTS: Sensitization prevalence was 8.9% for the Pre-Program Group and 2.1% for the Program Group. The sensitization incidence rate was 3.7/1000 person-months for the Pre-Program Group and 1.7/1000 person-months for the Program Group. After making adjustments for potential selection and information bias, sensitization prevalence for the Pre-Program Group was 3.8 times higher (95% CI = 1.5 to 9.3) than the Program Group. The sensitization incidence rate ratio comparing the Pre-Program Group to the Program Group was 1.6 (95% CI = 0.8 to 3.6).
CONCLUSIONS: This preventive program reduced the prevalence of but did not eliminate beryllium sensitization.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20431418     DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181d6c338

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1076-2752            Impact factor:   2.162


  6 in total

Review 1.  Chronic beryllium disease: an updated model interaction between innate and acquired immunity.

Authors:  Richard T Sawyer; Lisa A Maier
Journal:  Biometals       Date:  2010-10-28       Impact factor: 2.949

Review 2.  The role of lymphocyte proliferation tests in assessing occupational sensitization and disease.

Authors:  Stella E Hines; Karin Pacheco; Lisa A Maier
Journal:  Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol       Date:  2012-04

3.  NIOSH's Respiratory Health Division: 50 years of science and service.

Authors:  Kristin J Cummings; Doug O Johns; Jacek M Mazurek; Frank J Hearl; David N Weissman
Journal:  Arch Environ Occup Health       Date:  2018-12-02       Impact factor: 1.663

4.  Migration of Beryllium via Multiple Exposure Pathways among Work Processes in Four Different Facilities.

Authors:  Jenna L Armstrong; Gregory A Day; Ji Young Park; Aleksandr B Stefaniak; Marcia L Stanton; David C Deubner; Michael S Kent; Christine R Schuler; M Abbas Virji
Journal:  J Occup Environ Hyg       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 2.155

5.  Associations of Metrics of Peak Inhalation Exposure and Skin Exposure Indices With Beryllium Sensitization at a Beryllium Manufacturing Facility.

Authors:  M Abbas Virji; Christine R Schuler; Jean Cox-Ganser; Marcia L Stanton; Michael S Kent; Kathleen Kreiss; Aleksandr B Stefaniak
Journal:  Ann Work Expo Health       Date:  2019-10-11       Impact factor: 2.179

Review 6.  Behavioural interventions to promote workers' use of respiratory protective equipment.

Authors:  Bao Yen Luong Thanh; Malinee Laopaiboon; David Koh; Pornpun Sakunkoo; Hla Moe
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2016-12-07
  6 in total

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