Literature DB >> 20431416

Young adults, mortality, and employment.

Evelyn P Davila1, Sharon L Christ, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, David J Lee, Kristopher L Arheart, William G LeBlanc, Kathryn E McCollister, Tainya Clarke, Frederick Zimmerman, Elizabeth Goodman, Carles Muntaner, Lora E Fleming.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the relationship between employment status and mortality over a 2-year period among a nationally representative sample of young adults aged 18 to 24 years (n = 121,478, representing more than 21 million US young adults).
METHODS: By using data from the 1986-2000 National Health Interview Survey and its public-use mortality follow-up through 2002, mortality after 2-year follow-up (for each individual) was regressed on employment status at baseline, controlling for gender, race, education, season, and survey design.
RESULTS: Having been employed was associated with significantly lower risks of all-cause, homicide, and "other-cause" mortality (adjusted odds ratios range: 0.51 to 0.60).
CONCLUSION: Working appears to be a factor that may prevent premature mortality among young adults; increasing unemployment may result in increased mortality risks among young adults in the future.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20431416      PMCID: PMC4139005          DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181d5e371

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Occup Environ Med        ISSN: 1076-2752            Impact factor:   2.162


  27 in total

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  7 in total

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Authors:  Alberto J Caban-Martinez; David J Lee; Elizabeth Goodman; Evelyn P Davila; Lora E Fleming; William G LeBlanc; Kristopher L Arheart; Kathryn E McCollister; Sharon L Christ; Frederick J Zimmerman; Carles Muntaner; Julie A Hollenbeck
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