Literature DB >> 20425224

Prevention of stroke in patients with high-risk atrial fibrillation.

Richard A Bernstein1, Rod Passman.   

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) causes nearly 10% of all ischemic strokes. Long-term oral anticoagulation with warfarin currently is the best treatment for preventing stroke in patients with AF and other stroke risk factors. However, many eligible patients do not receive warfarin, and some patients with AF are unsuitable for this treatment. Recent clinical trials have tested alternatives to long-term warfarin, and some new treatment options have emerged. Nonpharmacologic approaches to stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation also are under development. In addition, new diagnostic modalities may detect paroxysmal AF with more sensitivity, potentially expanding the population to be treated and the potential impact of stroke preventive strategies on the population. This review provides a practical guide to current treatment and diagnostic options.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20425224     DOI: 10.1007/s11910-009-0085-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep        ISSN: 1528-4042            Impact factor:   5.081


  24 in total

1.  ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction): developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons: endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

Authors:  Jeffrey L Anderson; Cynthia D Adams; Elliott M Antman; Charles R Bridges; Robert M Califf; Donald E Casey; William E Chavey; Francis M Fesmire; Judith S Hochman; Thomas N Levin; A Michael Lincoff; Eric D Peterson; Pierre Theroux; Nanette Kass Wenger; R Scott Wright; Sidney C Smith; Alice K Jacobs; Jonathan L Halperin; Sharon A Hunt; Harlan M Krumholz; Frederick G Kushner; Bruce W Lytle; Rick Nishimura; Joseph P Ornato; Richard L Page; Barbara Riegel
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2007-08-06       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Left atrial appendage occlusion--closure or just the beginning?

Authors:  William H Maisel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2009-05-27       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Risk of thromboembolic events after percutaneous left atrial radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  Hakan Oral; Aman Chugh; Mehmet Ozaydin; Eric Good; Jackie Fortino; Sundar Sankaran; Scott Reich; Petar Igic; Darryl Elmouchi; David Tschopp; Alan Wimmer; Sujoya Dey; Thomas Crawford; Frank Pelosi; Krit Jongnarangsin; Frank Bogun; Fred Morady
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2006-08-14       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Ximelagatran vs warfarin for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a randomized trial.

Authors:  Gregory W Albers; Hans-Christoph Diener; Lars Frison; Margaretha Grind; Mark Nevinson; Stephen Partridge; Jonathan L Halperin; Jay Horrow; S Bertil Olsson; Palle Petersen; Alec Vahanian
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2005-02-09       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Benefit of oral anticoagulant over antiplatelet therapy in atrial fibrillation depends on the quality of international normalized ratio control achieved by centers and countries as measured by time in therapeutic range.

Authors:  Stuart J Connolly; Janice Pogue; John Eikelboom; Gregory Flaker; Patrick Commerford; Maria Grazia Franzosi; Jeffrey S Healey; Salim Yusuf
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2008-10-27       Impact factor: 29.690

6.  Atrial fibrillation detected by mobile cardiac outpatient telemetry in cryptogenic TIA or stroke.

Authors:  A H Tayal; M Tian; K M Kelly; S C Jones; D G Wright; D Singh; J Jarouse; J Brillman; S Murali; R Gupta
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2008-09-24       Impact factor: 9.910

7.  Mortality, morbidity, and quality of life after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation for atrial fibrillation: outcomes from a controlled nonrandomized long-term study.

Authors:  Carlo Pappone; Salvatore Rosanio; Giuseppe Augello; Giuseppe Gallus; Gabriele Vicedomini; Patrizio Mazzone; Simone Gulletta; Filippo Gugliotta; Alessia Pappone; Vincenzo Santinelli; Valter Tortoriello; Simone Sala; Alberto Zangrillo; Giuseppe Crescenzi; Stefano Benussi; Ottavio Alfieri
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2003-07-16       Impact factor: 24.094

8.  Analysis of stroke in ATHENA: a placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-arm trial to assess the efficacy of dronedarone 400 mg BID for the prevention of cardiovascular hospitalization or death from any cause in patients with atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter.

Authors:  Stuart J Connolly; Harry J G M Crijns; Christian Torp-Pedersen; Martin van Eickels; Christophe Gaudin; Richard L Page; Stefan H Hohnloser
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2009-09-14       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  Increased expression of P-selectin on platelets is a risk factor for silent cerebral infarction in patients with atrial fibrillation: role of nitric oxide.

Authors:  T Minamino; M Kitakaze; S Sanada; H Asanuama; T Kurotobi; Y Koretsune; M Fukunami; T Kuzuya; N Hoki; M Hori
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1998-10-27       Impact factor: 29.690

10.  Percutaneous closure of the left atrial appendage versus warfarin therapy for prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a randomised non-inferiority trial.

Authors:  David R Holmes; Vivek Y Reddy; Zoltan G Turi; Shephal K Doshi; Horst Sievert; Maurice Buchbinder; Christopher M Mullin; Peter Sick
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2009-08-15       Impact factor: 79.321

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  2 in total

1.  Emergency Physician Patterns Related to Anticoagulation of Patients with Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter.

Authors:  Paraish Misra; Eddy Lang; Catherine M Clement; Robert J Brison; Brian H Rowe; Bjug Borgundvaag; Trevor Langhan; Kirk Magee; Rob Stenstrom; Jeffrey J Perry; David Birnie; George A Wells; X Xue; G Innes; Ian G Stiell
Journal:  J Atr Fibrillation       Date:  2013-04-06

2.  Detection of atrial fibrillation after cryptogenic stroke.

Authors:  Richard A Bernstein
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2012-06
  2 in total

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