Literature DB >> 20417476

Deficits in the provision of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during simulated obstetric crises.

Steven S Lipman1, Kay I Daniels, Brendan Carvalho, Julie Arafeh, Kimberly Harney, Andrea Puck, Sheila E Cohen, Maurice Druzin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Previous work suggests the potential for suboptimal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the parturient but did not directly assess actual performance. STUDY
DESIGN: We evaluated 18 videotaped simulations of maternal amniotic fluid embolus and resultant cardiac arrest. A checklist containing 10 current American Heart Association recommendations for advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) in obstetric patients was utilized. We evaluated which tasks were completed correctly and the time required to perform key actions.
RESULTS: Proper compressions were delivered by our teams 56% of the time and ventilations 50% of the time. Critical interventions such as left uterine displacement and placing a firm back support prior to compressions were frequently neglected (in 44% and 22% of cases, respectively). The mean +/- SD overall composite score for the tasks was 45 +/- 12% (range, 20-60%). The neonatal team was called in a median (interquartile range) of 1:42 (0:44-2:18) minutes:seconds; 15 of 18 (83%) teams called only after the patient was completely unresponsive. Fifty percent of teams did not provide basic information to the neonatal teams as required by neonatal resuscitation provider guidelines.
CONCLUSION: Multiple deficits were noted in the provision of CPR to parturients during simulated arrests, despite current ACLS certification for all participants. Current requirements for ACLS certification and training for obstetric staff may require revision. Copyright (c) 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20417476     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


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