Literature DB >> 20401298

Levofloxacin-induced torsades de pointes.

Parag D Patel1, Hamid Afshar, Yochai Birnbaum.   

Abstract

A 91-year-old woman, presenting with flu-like symptoms, developed a brief episode of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in the emergency department. The arrhythmia resolved spontaneously, and a subsequent electrocardiogram revealed Q waves and ST-segment elevation in the anterior precordial leads, along with a prolonged QT interval. The presumed diagnosis was ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction with ischemia-induced ventricular tachycardia. Emergent coronary artery angiography revealed only minimal luminal irregularities. It was discovered that the patient had been taking levofloxacin and, apparently as a result, developed drug-induced torsades de pointes. The case of this patient is an example of the difficulties that are occasionally encountered in differentiating ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction from nonischemic ST elevation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aged, 80 and over; antibacterial agents/adverse effects; arrhythmias, cardiac/chemically induced; electrocardiography; fluoroquinolones/adverse effects; myocardial infarction/diagnosis; torsades de pointes/chemically induced/etiology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20401298      PMCID: PMC2851437     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J        ISSN: 0730-2347


  4 in total

1.  ST-segment elevation post cardioversion: a current of injury without injury.

Authors:  Iddo Z Ben-Dov; David Leibowitz; A Teddy Weiss
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2006-01-13       Impact factor: 4.164

Review 2.  Drug-induced torsades de pointes in patients aged 80 years or more.

Authors:  Yael Paran; Noa Mashav; Oren Henis; Michael Swartzon; Yaron Arbel; Dan Justo
Journal:  Anadolu Kardiyol Derg       Date:  2008-08

Review 3.  Arrhythmias associated with fluoroquinolone therapy.

Authors:  Matthew E Falagas; Petros I Rafailidis; Evangelos S Rosmarakis
Journal:  Int J Antimicrob Agents       Date:  2007-01-22       Impact factor: 5.283

4.  Differentiating ST elevation myocardial infarction and nonischemic causes of ST elevation by analyzing the presenting electrocardiogram.

Authors:  Jason B Jayroe; David H Spodick; Kjell Nikus; John Madias; Miguel Fiol; Antoni Bayés De Luna; Diego Goldwasser; Peter Clemmensen; Yuling Fu; Anton P Gorgels; Samuel Sclarovsky; Paul D Kligfield; Galen S Wagner; Charles Maynard; Yochai Birnbaum
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  2008-11-19       Impact factor: 2.778

  4 in total
  3 in total

Review 1.  Reckless administration of QT interval-prolonging agents in elderly patients with drug-induced torsade de pointes.

Authors:  Galia Jackobson; Narin Nard Carmel; Dor Lotan; Anjelika Kremer; Dan Justo
Journal:  Z Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  2016-11-22       Impact factor: 1.281

Review 2.  Cardiac risks associated with antibiotics: azithromycin and levofloxacin.

Authors:  Zhiqiang Kevin Lu; Jing Yuan; Minghui Li; S Scott Sutton; Gowtham A Rao; Sony Jacob; Charles L Bennett
Journal:  Expert Opin Drug Saf       Date:  2014-12-10       Impact factor: 4.250

3.  Exercise-induced acute renal failure in a trainee cyclist without hypouricemia: Successful athletic career post-treatment.

Authors:  Yoko Shimizu; Koji Takaori; Sayako Maeda
Journal:  J Gen Fam Med       Date:  2017-08-29
  3 in total

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