Literature DB >> 20398618

Lack of pneumococcal carriage in the hospitalised elderly.

I Ridda1, C R Macintyre, R Lindley, P B McIntyre, M Brown, S Oftadeh, J Sullivan, G L Gilbert.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: There have been few surveys of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis carriage in sick or frail elderly people who, with the very young, comprise the group who are at highest risk for pneumococcal disease. We studied pneumococcal carriage among participants in a pneumococcal immunisation study in the frail elderly.
METHODS: Subjects aged >or=60 years were recruited from a large tertiary referral hospital in Sydney, Australia. Nose and throat swabs were collected at the time of enrolment and 12 months after immunisation.
RESULTS: Before immunisation, only 1 of 315 participants was identified as a nasal carrier of S. pneumoniae; another was identified as throat carrier of N. meningitidis. None of the participants examined after immunisation was carrying either S. pneumoniae or N. meningitidis.
CONCLUSION: The low rate of pneumococcal carriage in this population of hospitalised elderly patients was unexpected. The most likely reason is that long-term carriage is rare in this population and suggests that pneumococcal disease primarily follows recent acquisition of S. pneumoniae types not associated with carriage. Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20398618     DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.03.073

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vaccine        ISSN: 0264-410X            Impact factor:   3.641


  21 in total

1.  Avidity of antibodies against infecting pneumococcal serotypes increases with age and severity of disease.

Authors:  Amelieke J H Cremers; Jonneke Lut; Peter W M Hermans; Jacques F Meis; Marien I de Jonge; Gerben Ferwerda
Journal:  Clin Vaccine Immunol       Date:  2014-04-23

2.  Carriage of Streptoccoccus pneumoniae in healthy adults aged 60 years or over in a population with very high and long-lasting pneumococcal conjugate vaccine coverage in children: rationale and perspectives for PCV13 implementation.

Authors:  Filippo Ansaldi; Daniela de Florentiis; Paola Canepa; Antonella Ceravolo; Emanuela Rappazzo; Rocco Iudici; Mariano Martini; Gerardo Botti; Andrea Orsi; Giancarlo Icardi; Paolo Durando
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2013-01-04       Impact factor: 3.452

3.  Streptococcus pneumoniae Colonization Disrupts the Microbial Community within the Upper Respiratory Tract of Aging Mice.

Authors:  Netusha Thevaranjan; Fiona J Whelan; Alicja Puchta; Eta Ashu; Laura Rossi; Michael G Surette; Dawn M E Bowdish
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2016-03-24       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 4.  Vaccines and Senior Travellers.

Authors:  Fiona Ecarnot; Stefania Maggi; Jean-Pierre Michel; Nicola Veronese; Andrea Rossanese
Journal:  Front Aging       Date:  2021-07-09

5.  7-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination in England and Wales: is it still beneficial despite high levels of serotype replacement?

Authors:  Yoon Hong Choi; Mark Jit; Nigel Gay; Nick Andrews; Pauline A Waight; Alessia Melegaro; Robert George; Elizabeth Miller
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-10-14       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Human nasal challenge with Streptococcus pneumoniae is immunising in the absence of carriage.

Authors:  Adam K A Wright; Daniela M Ferreira; Jenna F Gritzfeld; Angela D Wright; Kathryn Armitage; Kondwani C Jambo; Emily Bate; Sherouk El Batrawy; Andrea Collins; Stephen B Gordon
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2012-04-05       Impact factor: 6.823

7.  Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in aged adults with influenza-like-illness.

Authors:  Cassandra L Krone; Anne L Wyllie; Josine van Beek; Nynke Y Rots; Anna E Oja; Mei Ling J N Chu; Jacob P Bruin; Debby Bogaert; Elisabeth A M Sanders; Krzysztof Trzciński
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-03-19       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Controlled human infection and rechallenge with Streptococcus pneumoniae reveals the protective efficacy of carriage in healthy adults.

Authors:  Daniela M Ferreira; Daniel R Neill; Mathieu Bangert; Jenna F Gritzfeld; Nicola Green; Adam K A Wright; Shaun H Pennington; Laura Bricio-Moreno; Laura Bricio Moreno; Adriana T Moreno; Eliane N Miyaji; Angela D Wright; Andrea M Collins; David Goldblatt; Aras Kadioglu; Stephen B Gordon
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2013-04-15       Impact factor: 21.405

9.  Experimental human pneumococcal carriage augments IL-17A-dependent T-cell defence of the lung.

Authors:  Adam K A Wright; Mathieu Bangert; Jenna F Gritzfeld; Daniela M Ferreira; Kondwani C Jambo; Angela D Wright; Andrea M Collins; Stephen B Gordon
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2013-03-28       Impact factor: 6.823

10.  Superiority of trans-oral over trans-nasal sampling in detecting Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization in adults.

Authors:  Krzysztof Trzciński; Debby Bogaert; Anne Wyllie; Mei Ling J N Chu; Arie van der Ende; Jacob P Bruin; Germie van den Dobbelsteen; Reinier H Veenhoven; Elisabeth A M Sanders
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-03-28       Impact factor: 3.240

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.