Literature DB >> 20396567

A 21-day schedule of gemcitabine and cisplatin administration in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma: a phase II study.

Jong-Sung Park1, Chang-Min Lee, Shin-Ae Lee, Chang-Kil Jung, Sung-Hyun Kim, Hyuk-Chan Kwon, Jae-Seok Kim, Hyo-Jin Kim.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of gemcitabine and cisplatin combination chemotherapy, we conducted a phase II study of this regimen in patients with advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: From June 2001 to August 2003, 36 chemotherapy-naive patients with stage IIIB or IV NSCLC were enrolled. The median age was 59 years (range, 42 to 75 years), and performance status was 0 or 1. Eleven patients had stage IIIB disease, and 25 patients had stage IV disease. 1,000 mg/m(2) of gemcitabine was administered on day 1 & 8, and 60 mg/m(2) of cisplatin was administered on day 1. Each cycle was repeated every 21 days.
RESULTS: Everyone subject who participated were assessable. A total of 160 cycles of chemotherapy were delivered, and the median number of chemotherapy courses was 3.5 (range, 2 to 9). Two patients (5.6%) achieved a complete response, and 14 patients (38.9%) achieved a partial response. The overall response rate was 44.5% (95% confidence interval [CI], 32.5 to 56.5%). The median follow-up duration was 9.3 months. The median time to disease progression was 8.6 months (95% CI 7.4 to 9.9 months), and median survival time was 12.2 months (95% CI, 10.5 to 12.9 months). Grade 3/4 neutropenia occurred in 9 patients (25.0%), neutropenic fever occurred in 3 patients (8.3%), and grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia occurred in 7 patients (19.5%). Mild forms of non-hematologic toxicities, such as nausea, vomiting or skin reactions, were observed.
CONCLUSION: The combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin in a 21-day schedule is an effective regimen for patients with NSCLC in its advanced stages.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cisplatin; Gemcitabine; Non-small cell lung carcinoma

Year:  2004        PMID: 20396567      PMCID: PMC2855110          DOI: 10.4143/crt.2004.36.1.62

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Res Treat        ISSN: 1598-2998            Impact factor:   4.679


  24 in total

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Authors:  R P Abratt; D J Hacking; L Goedhals; W R Bezwoda
Journal:  Semin Oncol       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 4.929

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Authors:  T J O'Rourke; T D Brown; K Havlin; J G Kuhn; J B Craig; H A Burris; W G Satterlee; P G Tarassoff; D D Von Hoff
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 9.162

3.  Gemcitabine versus the combination of cisplatin and etoposide in patients with inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer in a phase II randomized study.

Authors:  R P Perng; Y M Chen; J Ming-Liu; C M Tsai; W C Lin; K Y Yang; J Whang-Peng
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 44.544

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Authors:  W P Steward; D J Dunlop; C Cameron; D C Talbot; J P Kleisbauer; P Thomas; J C Guerin; M Perol; C Sanson; G Dabouis
Journal:  Anticancer Drugs       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 2.248

5.  Activity of gemcitabine in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a multicentre, extended phase II study.

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Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 9.162

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Authors:  H Anderson; B Lund; F Bach; N Thatcher; J Walling; H H Hansen
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 44.544

7.  Efficacy and safety profile of gemcitabine in non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase II study.

Authors:  R P Abratt; W R Bezwoda; G Falkson; L Goedhals; D Hacking; T A Rugg
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 44.544

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Authors:  T Le Chevalier; D Brisgand; J L Pujol; J Y Douillard; A Monnier; A Rivière; P Chomy; A Le Groumellec; P Ruffie; M Gottfried; M H Gaspard; C Chevreau; V Alberola; S Cigolari; F Besson; A Martinez; M Besenval; P Berthaud; T Tursz
Journal:  Bull Cancer       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 1.276

9.  Chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis using updated data on individual patients from 52 randomised clinical trials. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Collaborative Group.

Authors: 
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1995-10-07

10.  Interaction between cisplatin and gemcitabine in vitro and in vivo.

Authors:  G J Peters; A M Bergman; V W Ruiz van Haperen; G Veerman; C M Kuiper; B J Braakhuis
Journal:  Semin Oncol       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 4.929

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