Literature DB >> 20395159

Ribosomal protein S19 binds to its own mRNA with reduced affinity in Diamond-Blackfan anemia.

Jens Schuster1, Anne-Sophie Fröjmark, Per Nilsson, Jitendra Badhai, Anders Virtanen, Niklas Dahl.   

Abstract

Heterozygous mutations in the ribosomal protein S19 (RPS19) gene are associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA). The mechanism by which RPS19 mediates anemia are still unclear, as well as the regulation of RPS19 expression. We show herein that RPS19 binds specifically to the 5' untranslated region of its own mRNA with an equilibrium binding constant (K(D)) of 4.1+/-1.9 nM. We investigated the mRNA binding properties of two mutant RPS19 proteins (W52R and R62W) identified in DBA patients. We observed a significant increase in K(D) for both proteins (16.1+/-2.1 and 14.5+/-4.9 nM, respectively), indicating a reduced RNA binding capability (p<0.05). We suggest that the binding of RPS19 to its mRNA has a regulatory function and hypothesize that the weaker RNA binding of mutant rRPS19 may have implications for the pathophysiological mechanisms in DBA. Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20395159      PMCID: PMC2878864          DOI: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2010.03.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood Cells Mol Dis        ISSN: 1079-9796            Impact factor:   3.039


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