Literature DB >> 20371131

Autoimmunity to SOX2, clinical phenotype and survival in patients with small-cell lung cancer.

Paul Maddison1, Alison Thorpe, Paul Silcocks, John F R Robertson, Caroline J Chapman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Autoantibodies to SOXB1 antigens are commonly found in patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). It has not been established whether the presence of circulating SOX antibodies is associated with a specific paraneoplastic clinical phenotype, or if a tumour immune response to SOX antigens can affect prognosis in patients with SCLC in relation to other established prognostic factors.
METHODS: Using recombinant SOX2 in an ELISA, we analysed sera in a prospective study from 212 unselected SCLC patients, which included 35 patients with neurological paraneoplastic disorders, or other well characterised onconeural antibodies.
RESULTS: Overall, SOX2 antibodies were detected in 70 SCLC patients, with a sensitivity of 33% (95% CI 27-40%) and specificity of 97% (95% CI 94-99%) compared to controls matched for age, gender and smoking history. No single clinical phenotype was seen in relation to the presence of SOX2 antibodies in isolation. Multivariate analysis showed that the presence of SOX2 antibodies in SCLC patients without evidence of neurological paraneoplastic disorders or onconeural antibodies did not have a significant effect on survival when known prognostic factors were accounted for.
CONCLUSIONS: SOX2 antibodies are very specific markers for SCLC compared to matched non-tumour controls, but their presence does not seem to alter prognosis in this tumour type.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20371131     DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2010.03.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lung Cancer        ISSN: 0169-5002            Impact factor:   5.705


  23 in total

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Journal:  Cell Signal       Date:  2013-02-15       Impact factor: 4.315

Review 4.  Transcriptional deregulation underlying the pathogenesis of small cell lung cancer.

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Journal:  Transl Lung Cancer Res       Date:  2018-02

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6.  Elevated expression of SOX2 and FGFR1 in correlation with poor prognosis in patients with small cell lung cancer.

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Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol       Date:  2013-11-15

7.  SOX2 haploinsufficiency is associated with slow progressing hypothalamo-pituitary tumours.

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8.  True 3q chromosomal amplification in squamous cell lung carcinoma by FISH and aCGH molecular analysis: impact on targeted drugs.

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9.  Clinical validation of an autoantibody test for lung cancer.

Authors:  P Boyle; C J Chapman; S Holdenrieder; A Murray; C Robertson; W C Wood; P Maddison; G Healey; G H Fairley; A C Barnes; J F R Robertson
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2010-07-30       Impact factor: 32.976

Review 10.  The role of Sox genes in lung morphogenesis and cancer.

Authors:  Yongzhao Zhu; Yong Li; Jun Wei Jun Wei; Xiaoming Liu
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2012-11-26       Impact factor: 5.923

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