Literature DB >> 20366540

Observation of ultrafast nonequilibrium collective dynamics in warm dense hydrogen.

R R Fäustlin1, Th Bornath, T Döppner, S Düsterer, E Förster, C Fortmann, S H Glenzer, S Göde, G Gregori, R Irsig, T Laarmann, H J Lee, B Li, K-H Meiwes-Broer, J Mithen, B Nagler, A Przystawik, H Redlin, R Redmer, H Reinholz, G Röpke, F Tavella, R Thiele, J Tiggesbäumker, S Toleikis, I Uschmann, S M Vinko, T Whitcher, U Zastrau, B Ziaja, Th Tschentscher.   

Abstract

We investigate ultrafast (fs) electron dynamics in a liquid hydrogen sample, isochorically and volumetrically heated to a moderately coupled plasma state. Thomson scattering measurements using 91.8 eV photons from the free-electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH at DESY) show that the hydrogen plasma has been driven to a nonthermal state with an electron temperature of 13 eV and an ion temperature below 0.1 eV, while the free-electron density is 2.8x10{20} cm{-3}. For dense plasmas, our experimental data strongly support a nonequilibrium kinetics model that uses impact ionization cross sections based on classical free-electron collisions.

Entities:  

Year:  2010        PMID: 20366540     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.125002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  3 in total

1.  Testing quantum mechanics in non-Minkowski space-time with high power lasers and 4(th) generation light sources.

Authors:  B J B Crowley; R Bingham; R G Evans; D O Gericke; O L Landen; C D Murphy; P A Norreys; S J Rose; Th Tschentscher; C H-T Wang; J S Wark; G Gregori
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2012-07-04       Impact factor: 4.379

2.  Density functional tight binding approach utilized to study X-ray-induced transitions in solid materials.

Authors:  Vladimir Lipp; Victor Tkachenko; Michal Stransky; Bálint Aradi; Thomas Frauenheim; Beata Ziaja
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-01-28       Impact factor: 4.379

3.  Theory of Thomson scattering in inhomogeneous media.

Authors:  P M Kozlowski; B J B Crowley; D O Gericke; S P Regan; G Gregori
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2016-04-12       Impact factor: 4.379

  3 in total

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