Literature DB >> 2036277

Double-blind placebo-controlled comparison of the analgesic effects of single doses of lornoxicam and aspirin in patients with postoperative dental pain.

A Patel1, A M Skelly, H Kohn, H W Preiskel.   

Abstract

The pain experienced after third molar surgery was used as a model to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, lornoxicam, in a Phase II study. One hundred and fifty fit, young adults participated in this randomised, single dose, double-blind, parallel group clinical study. Three doses of lornoxicam (2 mg, 4 mg, and 8 mg) were compared with aspirin 650 mg and placebo. Patients suffering from moderate to severe pain following surgery were monitored for up to 8 hours. All indices of efficacy showed similar results, all active treatments being associated with highly significant (P less than 0.0001) reductions in pain during the study period. Lornoxicam 8 mg demonstrated significant analgesic efficacy as compared with placebo. The two lower doses of lornoxicam and aspirin all showed apparent degrees of efficacy intermediate between that of placebo and lornoxicam 8 mg, although the trial proved to have inadequate power to show significant differences between these three treatments. Lornoxicam was very well tolerated at all three doses studied, with no adverse events definitely attributable to its administration.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 2036277     DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4807521

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Dent J        ISSN: 0007-0610            Impact factor:   1.626


  5 in total

1.  Summary of the scientific literature for pain and anxiety control in dentistry.

Authors:  L C Hassett
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1992

2.  Efficacy of ibuprofen versus lornoxicam after third molar surgery: a randomized, double-blind, crossover pilot study.

Authors:  Francine D Lustenberger; Klaus W Grätz; Till S Mutzbauer
Journal:  Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2010-12-01

Review 3.  Lornoxicam. A review of its pharmacology and therapeutic potential in the management of painful and inflammatory conditions.

Authors:  J A Balfour; A Fitton; L B Barradell
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  Potent anti-inflammatory/analgesic effects of lornoxicam in comparison to other nsaids: a c-fos study in the rat.

Authors:  J Buritova; J M Besson
Journal:  Inflammopharmacology       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 4.473

Review 5.  Single dose oral aspirin for acute postoperative pain in adults.

Authors:  Sheena Derry; R Andrew Moore
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-04-18
  5 in total

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