Literature DB >> 20356506

[The efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia: a pilot case control study.].

Ying Chen1, Yan-Sheng Li, Zhi-Ying Wang, Qun Xu, Guo-Wen Shi, Yan Lin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of donepezil for post-stroke aphasia.
METHODS: Sixty patients with acute post-stroke aphasia were divided into treatment group and a control group. All patients had been treated for secondary prevention according to the guideline. The treatment group received donepezil hydrochloride (5 mg/d) for 12 weeks. The efficacy of treatment was measured by comparing the changes of scores of Western Aphasia Battery (WAB) between baseline and 12 weeks later.
RESULTS: Compared with the baseline, the changes of scores of all items of WAB and Aphasia Quotient (AQ) in both group after 12 weeks follow-up were great, however, the change of AQ was significantly greater in donepezil group (34.14 +/- 17.70)than that in control group (20.69 +/- 17.26)(P = 0.004). The patients in donepezil group also showed significant recovery in spontaneous speech, comprehension, repetition, and naming than those in control group (P < 0.05). The rate of significant improving in donepezil group was 60.0% which was significantly greater than that in control group (26.7%) (P = 0.009).
CONCLUSION: There are spontaneous recovery of post-stroke aphasia within 3 months. Donepezil may facilitate the recovery in spontaneous speech, comprehension, repetition, and naming functions.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20356506

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi        ISSN: 0578-1426


  4 in total

1.  Psycholinguistics of Aphasia Pharmacotherapy: Asking the Right Questions.

Authors:  Dalia Cahana-Amitay; Martin L Albert; Abigail Oveis
Journal:  Aphasiology       Date:  2014-01-01       Impact factor: 2.773

Review 2.  Neuroscience insights improve neurorehabilitation of poststroke aphasia.

Authors:  Marcelo L Berthier; Friedemann Pulvermüller
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 42.937

Review 3.  Drug therapy of post-stroke aphasia: a review of current evidence.

Authors:  Marcelo L Berthier; Friedemann Pulvermüller; Guadalupe Dávila; Natalia García Casares; Antonio Gutiérrez
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  2011-08-16       Impact factor: 7.444

4.  Cholinergic Potentiation and Audiovisual Repetition-Imitation Therapy Improve Speech Production and Communication Deficits in a Person with Crossed Aphasia by Inducing Structural Plasticity in White Matter Tracts.

Authors:  Marcelo L Berthier; Irene De-Torres; José Paredes-Pacheco; Núria Roé-Vellvé; Karl Thurnhofer-Hemsi; María J Torres-Prioris; Francisco Alfaro; Ignacio Moreno-Torres; Diana López-Barroso; Guadalupe Dávila
Journal:  Front Hum Neurosci       Date:  2017-06-14       Impact factor: 3.169

  4 in total

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