Literature DB >> 20347142

Variation in composition of the intervillous space lining in term placentas of mothers with pre-eclampsia.

B Hottor1, P Bosio, J Waugh, P J Diggle, S Byrne, J Ahenkorah, C D Ockleford.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE(S): To define composition of chorionic plate and test effects of pre-eclampsia on basal plate composition. STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study where distinct area fractions were measured in: healthy term chorionic plate (CP: n = 11), healthy placental basal plate (n = 11), mild pre-eclamptic basal plate (n = 10) and severe pre-eclamptic basal plate (n = 11).
RESULTS: CP lining is partly endothelial. Mean anchoring villus (AV)/acellular (NS) basal plate area ratio decreased in pre-eclampsia (p = 0.048). There was a decreasing trend with increasing disease severity. Basal plate endothelial cell proportion was not significantly lower in severe pre-eclampsia than in healthy or mild pre-eclamptics. CONCLUSION(S): An inverse relationship between the proportions of fibrin and anchoring villi indicates that increased basal plate fibrin deposition and reduced basal plate materno-fetal anchoring area are part of pre-eclamptic disease progression. Endothelium lining intervillous surfaces may originate from circulating maternal endothelial progenitor cells. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2010        PMID: 20347142     DOI: 10.1016/j.placenta.2010.02.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Placenta        ISSN: 0143-4004            Impact factor:   3.481


  2 in total

1.  Shear wave elastography of placenta: in vivo quantitation of placental elasticity in preeclampsia.

Authors:  Fahrettin Kılıç; Yasemin Kayadibi; Mehmet Aytaç Yüksel; İbrahim Adaletli; Fethi Emre Ustabaşıoğlu; Mahmut Öncül; Rıza Madazlı; Mehmet Halit Yılmaz; İsmail Mihmanlı; Fatih Kantarcı
Journal:  Diagn Interv Radiol       Date:  2015 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.630

2.  Evidence of an imbalance of angiogenic/antiangiogenic factors in massive perivillous fibrin deposition (maternal floor infarction): a placental lesion associated with recurrent miscarriage and fetal death.

Authors:  Amy E Whitten; Roberto Romero; Steven J Korzeniewski; Adi L Tarca; Alyse G Schwartz; Lami Yeo; Zhong Dong; Sonia S Hassan; Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 8.661

  2 in total

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