| Literature DB >> 20338833 |
Mingming Wang1, Haixue Dai, Xiaorong Li, Yuhang Li, Lijuan Wang, Ming Xue.
Abstract
Tanshinone I and its analogue dihydrotanshinone I are the major active components isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge and Salvia Przewalskii Maxim. These compounds have been found to possess significant antibacterial, anti-dermatophytic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Fifteen phase I metabolites and two phase II metabolites of tanshinone I and dihydrotanshinone I in rat bile were elucidated and identified by a sensitive HPLC-ESI-MS(n) method. The molecular structures of the metabolites are presented on the basis of the characteristics of their precursor ions, product ions and chromatographic retention times. The results indicate that the phase I metabolites are biotransformed through four main pathways: dehydrogenation, hydroxylation, furan ring cleavage and oxidation metabolism. Phase II metabolites were mainly identified as the sulfated conjugates which showed a characteristic neutral loss of 80 Da. The biotransformed pathways of tanshinone I and dihydrotanshinone I were proposed on the basis of the investigation. Copyright 2010. Published by Elsevier B.V.Entities:
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Year: 2010 PMID: 20338833 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2010.02.014
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci ISSN: 1570-0232 Impact factor: 3.205