Literature DB >> 20338763

Variability and symmetry of gait in early walkers with and without bilateral cerebral palsy.

Laura A Prosser1, Richard T Lauer, Ann F VanSant, Mary F Barbe, Samuel C K Lee.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Investigating gait characteristics during the early stages of walking in CP may contribute to the understanding of the development of impaired gait. The objective of this study was to investigate differences in the variability and symmetry of spatiotemporal gait characteristics during the early years of walking in children with bilateral spastic CP compared to children with similar amounts of walking experience and typical development (TD).
METHODS: The spatiotemporal gait parameters of 31 children (15 with spastic CP, 16 with TD) who had an average of 28.5 (18.1 SD) months of walking experience were collected using an instrumented walkway.
RESULTS: All primary spatiotemporal parameters were reduced in the CP group, who also demonstrated greater stride-to-stride variability, compared to the TD group. There were no statistically significant differences in side-to-side symmetry between groups. IMPLICATIONS: Clinical trials investigating gait interventions during the early years of walking in children with CP should be conducted to determine if treatment can reduce the functional limitations that are present during the emergence of walking skills. Further investigation should examine variability and symmetry in the kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activity patterns of early walkers with CP, and the effect of treatment on the variability and symmetry of walking characteristics. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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Mesh:

Year:  2010        PMID: 20338763      PMCID: PMC2862475          DOI: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.03.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gait Posture        ISSN: 0966-6362            Impact factor:   2.840


  21 in total

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7.  Temporal but not spatial variability during gait is reduced after selective dorsal rhizotomy in children with cerebral palsy.

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8.  Increased Adaptation Rates and Reduction in Trial-by-Trial Variability in Subjects with Cerebral Palsy Following a Multi-session Locomotor Adaptation Training.

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9.  The Effects of Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy on Balance and Symmetry of Gait in Children with Cerebral Palsy.

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10.  The Effect of Increased Gait Speed on Asymmetry and Variability in Children With Cerebral Palsy.

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